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                <text>Torres, Patricia Elizabeth Cossio</text>
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                <text>Mental Health is a determinant of reproductive mortality and morbidity especially in the developing regions of the world with reproductive health problems. The right to sexual and reproductive health has been enunciated by the United Nations as a goal to be achieved by 2030. However, indigenous women are the most vulnerable population because of the conditions that surround them. A cross-sectional quantitative study was done in the indigenous communities of Mexico to know the resilience and reproductive health diagnosis. A Mexican Resilience Scale, gynaeco-obstetrical clinical history and a reproductive health survey were applied. A total of 180 women participated from which 34.6% and 61.4% of the women used a form of birth control method in their first and last sexual intercourse, respectively. There were statistically significant differences between the three attitudes among reproductive health and the highest levels of resilience (p&amp;lt;0.05). Resilience was seen to have a positive influence on the attitude of indigenous women, reducing the vulnerability among reproductive health.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2567</text>
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                <text>10.12724/ajss.52.4</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2567/1799</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 47 - 66</text>
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                <text>Resilience and Reproductive Health Diagnosis in Mexican Indigenous Women</text>
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                <text>Jacob, Juslin</text>
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                <text>The study investigates the difference in the Locus of Control and Resilience with respect to different levels of Internet Addiction as well as their impact on Internet Addiction among emerging adults. It assesses Internet Addiction levels, investigates the association between Internet Addiction, Locus of Control and Resilience and analyses gender difference. Internet Addiction Test by Young, Locus of Control (LOC-Scale) Scale developed by Rotter (1966) and The Brief Resilience Scale were used. Pearson’s product-moment correlation analysis was used to evaluate the association between Internet Addiction, Locus of Control and Resilience. An independent t-test was used to test whether there is a statistical difference between gender and internet addiction at different levels. One-way ANOVA was used to investigate the gender difference in Internet Addiction, Locus of Control and Resilience respectively. The research findings show that there is a significant relationship between Internet Addiction, Locus of Control and Resilience as well as significant gender difference in Internet Addiction. A significant difference in Resilience among the different levels of Internet Addiction was also found in the study.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2566</text>
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                <text>10.12724/ajss.52.3</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2566/1793</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 27 - 45</text>
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                <text>Internet Addiction, Locus of Control and Resilience</text>
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                <text>Balammal, Aruna</text>
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                <text>The article aims to examine the effectiveness of art therapy to maintain mental health. It is popularly believed that emotional catharsis in the form of art enhances positive mood, brings clarity to one's cognition, and so on. The study uses qualitative data obtained from open-ended and moderately structured interviews conducted among artists. The artists whose arts reflected originality rather than an imitation of a visible target such as portrait drawing are chosen for the study. The group is a mix of professional artists and self-taught artists. The study finds that the art therapy technique helps artists to communicate their thoughts, desires, and contentious emotions in a manner which is socially acceptable. The study says art helps people build self-esteem, bring positivity and self-confidence. Self-esteem, self-confidence and authentic identity are prerequisites for not only healthy performance and high productivity in organisations but also for becoming a fully functioning individual.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2565</text>
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                <text>10.12724.ajss.52.2</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2565/1785</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 9 - 25</text>
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                <text>Art therapy</text>
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                <text>Art Creation and the Mental Health: A Qualitative Study among Artists</text>
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                <text>Nair, Parvathy</text>
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                <text>Social media platforms have become an integral part of society, serving to connect individuals across the world and making the world a globalised place. The development of self-esteem in today’s world has been hypothesised as being closely linked to social media, especially for young teenagers. To a large extent, self- esteem is derived from formal and informal associations that we engage in and social media has become an alternate for both forms of association. For many individuals, establishing and maintaining a virtual identity takes on a priority, one that can be understood from a psychodynamic perspective. Jung’s concept of the persona and Roger’s concept of the ideal self can both be utilised to understand an individual’s growing dependence on social media and the consequent influence it has for the human psyche. Without realising the illusion that is portrayed, most fall prey to making upward comparisons with their peers and others. Thus, for those in their adolescence, without the required maturity, social media can become a lethal weapon that appears to reinforce negative perceptions about the self.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2559</text>
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                <text>10.12724.ajss.52.1</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2559/1784</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9627">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9628">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9629">
                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 1-7</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9630">
                <text>0000-0000</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9631">
                <text>0975-329X</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9632">
                <text>Social media</text>
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                <text>Self-esteem</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9634">
                <text>Adolescence</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9635">
                <text>Psychodynamic Processes</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9636">
                <text>Understanding the Complex Relationship between Social Media and Self-Esteem</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Varghese, Ritu</text>
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                <text>The immense popularity of Mirabai, the sixteenth-century bhakti poet-saint, transcends time and space. Beliefs have it that she renounced her kshatriya and royal identity for spiritual pursuits in the public domain. She was challenged, critiqued, ostracised, and castigated within her community and was labelled as a woman of questionable character. Mirabai wandered to various places, singing and dancing to bhajans negotiating the public and the private while becoming both virtuous and promiscuous in multiple narratives. Mirabai has been accommodated within the marginalised and subaltern communities and gradually, a community of destitute women has formed around her. With the revival of Mirabai during the Indian ‘nationalist’ period by popular spokespersons such as Swami Vivekananda and Mahatma Gandhi as an ‘ideal’ and ‘chaste’ historical character in their public speeches and private letters, the promiscuous image of Mirabai, perpetuated through centuries, witnessed transgressions and she was eventually elevated to the status of a saint. This paper with literary, biographical and hagiographical representations explores the mechanism of the paradoxical plane that allowed the promiscuous image of Mirabai to achieve sainthood and become a cult name in the bhakti tradition.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9603">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2554</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9604">
                <text>10.12724/ajss.53.5</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9605">
                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9607">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2554/1791</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9608">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9609">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9610">
                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 67-81</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9611">
                <text>0000-0000</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9612">
                <text>0975-329X</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9613">
                <text>Mirabai, Bhakti, Gandhi, Indian Freedom Struggle Movement, Promiscuity, Women in Public Spheres.</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9614">
                <text>Mirabai in Popular Imagination: Reading Bhakti Canon in Contemporary Context</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9576">
                <text>Gangte, Lammuansiam</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9577">
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              <elementText elementTextId="9578">
                <text>There is a strong case to reconsider the “debt-trap diplomacy” of China. The narrative that holds “Chinese loans are responsible for the debt-crises plaguing under developed and developing countries”(The Maritime Executive, 2019)needs a critical reexamination and, perhaps, a rethink in our geostrategic and geopolitical calculations. This paper is a case study on Sri Lanka’s Hambantota port, an asset handed over to China on lease for 99 years in the year 2017, which the dominant narrative claims to be a significant foreign policy debacle engineered by the Chinese. An inquiry into the crisis, however, traces its development back to the country’s fiscal management and macroeconomic realities that, the study argues, impelled Sri Lanka to take the tough call it did. Sri-Lanka is beset by twin deficits, among other macro-economic challenges, forcing its authorities to embark on external financing to meet fiscal expenditures, especially for the infrastructure projects. While the bulk of external capital comes from traditional creditors such as IMF and World Bank, the loan for the Hambantota project was sanctioned by China. Assessments from experts ruled out the economic potentiality of the project, owing to its commercial non-viability and logistical challenges. This decidedly prompted authorities to discontinue the project and the immediate consequence of which was difficulty in



revenue generation, translating into substantial constraints on the fiscal front resulting from the country’s soaring debt-servicing cost. Faced with a series of international sovereign debt-payment obligations lined up in the years 2020 and 2021, Sri Lanka finally gave up its non-productive asset in exchange for some extra foreign exchange reserves to meet the debt obligations lined up in the years ahead. Out of some 3000 infrastructure projects where China has invested in, the Hambantota port was the only one used as a textbook example for “the Debt-trap diplomacy.” However, drawing from objective analyses and empirical studies this case study finds no evidence for “Debt-trap diplomacy .”</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9580">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2553</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9581">
                <text>10.12724/ajss.53.4</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9582">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9583">
                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9584">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2553/1790</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9585">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9586">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9587">
                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 53 - 66</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9588">
                <text>0000-0000</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9589">
                <text>0975-329X</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9590">
                <text>Diplomacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9591">
                <text>Debt</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9592">
                <text>macro-prudential analysis</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9593">
                <text>Chinese loans</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9594">
                <text>The Debt-Trap Diplomacy Revisited: A Case Study on Sri Lanka’s Hambantota Port</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9598">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9557">
                <text>Thermadam, Simon</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9558">
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              <elementText elementTextId="9559">
                <text>Financial inclusion, the process of ensuring access to financial services along with timely and adequate credit where needed by vulnerable groups, helps the weaker sections and low-income groups in different ways. With an active intervention of the government, a large number of the unbanked segments of the society could be included in various financial services in the last few years. As a result, the number of bank accounts has been increasing. Members from the marginalised groups, women, etc. are some of the direct beneficiaries of financial inclusion. By utilizing micro data of World Bank, ‘Global Financial Inclusion (Global Findex) Database 2017, the author observes that socio-economic factors, like educational level, age group, and employment have an important role in determining one’s access to banking services. But some problems arise when the account holders do not utilize the banking facilities properly, especially when a majority stays idle. Lack of money is still considered one of the major factors for a lack of interest in holding a bank account. The ownership of bank account by other members in the same family also stops many from opening a bank account. The government has to take active measures to solve these issues. Moreover, the remaining unbanked sections of the society have to be included in the financial services, by solving the various reasons cited.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9561">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2552</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9562">
                <text>10.12724/ajss.53.3</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9563">
                <text>eng</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9564">
                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
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              <elementText elementTextId="9565">
                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/2552/1789</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9566">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Artha Journal of Social Sciences</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9567">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9568">
                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 37 - 51</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9569">
                <text>0000-0000</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9570">
                <text>0975-329X</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9571">
                <text>Financial inclusion, financial exclusion, bank account, unbanking sections, socio-economic factors, government policies</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Title</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9572">
                <text>Financial Inclusion in India: An Analysis of its Pattern</text>
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                <text>Pradeep Kumar, Kallolickal S</text>
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                <text>Human beings are distinct from one another in each and every aspect of socio-cultural life. The virtue, colourfulness and beauty of human life is embedded in its diverse socio-cultural features and living circumstances. Languages, ethnic affiliations, beliefs and practices. Natural resources, climatic conditions, etc., contribute a lot in the development of multiple cultures across the world. In fact, plurality is the essence of human species. Nowadays, people belonging to varying affiliations of the nature mentioned above are sharing common resources and are in close contact with each other in their day to day life. Accordingly, a number of social adjustments and mobilizations are evolved to cope up with the changing socio-cultural, political and economic scenario of the society at large. This paper is an attempt to appraise the genesis, growth, nature and impact of group mobilizations as well as the ‘working of plurality’ in a multicultural society such as Kerala, the southern most State of the Indian union.</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 21 - 35</text>
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                <text>0000-0000</text>
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                <text>plurality</text>
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                <text>caste</text>
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                <text>Plurality in Practice: Challenges and Prospects</text>
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                <text>A healthy and democratic political community is built on effective and meaningful communication among diverse political groups and individuals. Political engagement in earlier days was confined to a limited number of people, which often impeded the rational criticism and effective- ness of public policies. In Bangladesh, many people remain outside the boundaries of policymaking. To a cer- tain degree, traditional media failed to bridge the gap be- tween public and political authority. Digital media has re- cently entered into public life and offers various groups a chance to engage in political communication. Even com- munication through digital media has started to deter- mine the fortune of political events in Bangladesh like elsewhere in the world. Therefore, digital media, as a key player in political communication, has to be studied care- fully. In this article, it has been discussed why and how digital media has earned power regarding political com- munication. This study also seeks the state of democracy and political pluralism in contemporary Bangladesh. Identifying three key players of Bangladesh politics: polit- ical leaders, political activists, and grassroots citizens, this article further elucidates the nature of their chemistry in the digital age.</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 1 - 19</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; v - xi</text>
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                <text>Editorial: Covid 19, the New Normal and the Local-Global Dynamics</text>
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