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                <text>B, Sapna C</text>
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                <text>Umapathy, Achala</text>
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                <text>Bhogle, Sudha</text>
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                <text>The present study was designed to explore the incidence of stress and burnout in teachers of children with learning disabilities (LD). It also attempted to investigate the effect of - (a) age of the teachers, (b) special training and (c) years of experience in teaching LD children on the stress level of these teachers. The sample for the present study included 44 female teachers from various institutions for children with learning disabilities in Bangalore. Stress &amp;amp; burnout level in teachers was assessed through a semi-structured interview schedule, Teacher Stress Scale (modified Wilson Stress Profile for Teachers, 1979) and Burnout Inventory (Maslach's Burnout Inventory, 1981). Both qualitative and quantitative analyses were made. The results revealed that of the total 44 teachers, 45.45 percent (20 of them) experienced moderate level of stress and only 2.27 percent (one teacher) experienced high level of stress. The results also revealed that age did not have a significant effect on the nature of stress, stress management and burnout level. It was seen that there is on effect of special training in teaching children with learning disabilities on the nature of stress, stress management &amp;amp; burnout level in terms of managing students in the class. There was a&amp;nbsp;
significant difference in the stress and burnout level in teachers with regard to years of experience. It was also found that emotional exhaustion was significantly higher among teachers who reported moderate level of stress as compared to teachers reporting low level of stress. A qualitative analysis of the interview data suggests that there is a significant amount of denial in the teachers, in terms of their rating on the level of stress experienced by them.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/746</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/746/710</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 32-44</text>
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                <text>Stress and Burnout in Teachers Handling Children with Learning Disabilities</text>
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                <text>Sudarsan, P K</text>
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                <text>Sankaranarayan, K G</text>
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                <text>China started its market oriented reform process in 1978. Reforms have covered all major sectors of the economy including agriculture, industry, finance, international trade and investment. The major characteristics of reforms are managerial autonomy, decentralized decision-making and the opening up of the economy. Reforms have resulted in higher productivity and higher economic growth. China became the fastest growing economy of the world through the reform process. The entry into the WTO will further deepen the reforms. Recent years have witnessed dramatic rise in. India's interest in China, mainly because of the poor performance of Indian economy as compared to China. India has lot of lessons tofearn from China's reform process. Some of the lessons are: (i) India should give emphasis on agricultural sector which has been neglected so far in the reform process, (ii) efforts should be made to attract more FDI, (iii) trade should be liberalized more removing restrictions so as to integrate the economy with the world economy, and, (iv) attention should be patd-towards the development of high quality infrastructure. Precisely, India should push her second-generation reforms forward to catch up with China.
Key Words: China, Economic Reforms, Productivity, State Owned Enterprises, Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth.</text>
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                <text>10.12724/ajss.3.2</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/745/706</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 20-31</text>
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                <text>Economic Reforms in China: WHAT LESSONS FOR INDIA?</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4216">
                <text>B, Subhash k</text>
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                <text>This article tries to give a comprehensive meaning to the concept of venture capital by taking into account all relevant aspects associated with it. Secondly the origin, growth and development of modern concept of venture capital around the world are being discussed. Thirdly, the present status of venture capital scenario explains about the trends and tendencies happening around the world. Finally the role of venture capital in promoting the economic development, a brief discussion on the impact of venture capital on the economy and the article concludes with the future trend.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/743</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/743/704</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 1-19</text>
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                <text>0000-0000</text>
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                <text>Venture Capital: SUCCESS FACTOR FOR BUSINESS IDEAS</text>
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                <text>J Mathew, Sony</text>
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                <text>G Deo, Sushama</text>
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                <text>2021-11-29</text>
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                <text>The Middle Palaeolithic culture has been widely distributed in the Ghataprabha basin, obtained from 113 sites. The majority of the sites are concentrated in the middle and lower reaches of the river Ghataprabha and the assemblage is comprised of scrapers of various types, points, borers and scraper cum borer and borer cum points. The studies conducted at the site Kovalli which lies in the lower reaches of Ghataprabha suggest that the Kovalli assemblage can be categorized as mixture of Middle Palaeolithic and late Middle Palaeolithic. It can be categorized as “advanced” Middle Palaeolithic.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/739</text>
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                <text>10.12724/ajss.22.6</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/739/853</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 75-118</text>
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                <text>The Question of “Identities”: Separate State Movements in Karnataka with Special Reference to Coorg</text>
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                <text>The rich and famous have looked down upon history for most of the 20th century. In 1916, the pioneer car manufacturer, Henry Ford, declared „History is bunk‟ because it‟s an unwanted vestige of tradition. On the other hand, in 2005, Thomas Friedman, thought the past was overloaded with memories, these remembrances were the assassins of dreams and any society with more memories than dreams was destined to decay. Contrary to this, we argue here that history has four distinct uses, it is an aesthetic guide and moral teacher like biographies, it has a utilitarian value as a rear view mirror, it is a political device to legitimise nations and it is one epistemological tool to understand society.KeywHistoriography; Historical ords: History; thinking</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 61-74</text>
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                <text>Why Study History</text>
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                <text>The present investigation aims at analyzing the regional disparities in the levels of Human development and finding out the relationship between the Human development and the level of women empowerment in the Karnataka state. Five variables namely; Female Literacy rate to total literacy rate, Sex ratio, Child sex ratio, working female Population to total working population and Total crime against women have been taken into consideration to assess the levels of women empowerment of the state. District wise secondary data has been collected from census and the Karnataka State human development report. The Composite index method has been computed to ascertain the level of women empowerment, which is depicted in choropleth map, and the correlation co-efficient, is used to find out the relationship between Human development index and the level of women empowerment. The analysis reveals that the southern and coastal parts of Karnataka have a higher share of human development index and higher level of women empowerment. The study also reveals that there is a positive relationship between human development and the level of women empowerment in the state.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/735</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 45-59</text>
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                <text>Human development index</text>
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                <text>A Spatial Analysis of Human Development and the Level of Women Empowerment in the Karnataka State</text>
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                <text>V H, Siddu</text>
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                <text>Murthy K D, Keshava</text>
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                <text>R, Revankar</text>
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                <text>Karnataka is closer to the average of India in case of health status and health facilities, but compared to the states like Kerala, it stands too low. The most striking problem, related to the health infrastructure and health status arises out of the regional imbalance. The study shows that the Gulbarga and Belgaum divisions of Karnataka show a poor status in health infrastructure and health status. Among these, the Gulbarga division (means Hyderabad Karnataka) lies in the lower position. It is well known that Hyderabad Karnataka is underdeveloped in most of the sectors compared to the rest of the regions. Lesser health infrastructure facilities in this region clearly indicate the neglect of the government intervention/ interest to develop basic infrastructure facilities in this region. For better health, health facilities should be improved. For better health facilities, public health expenditure is very important. At present, the Karnataka government is spending very less amount of money on health, which is about 2 per cent of the NSDP. This amount has to be increased. Increasing the public expenditure alone, cannot serve the purpose, unless it is properly used for delivering quality infrastructure and good service mechanization.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/734</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/734/849</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4119">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4120">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 15-43</text>
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                <text>0000-0000</text>
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                <text>Health Sector</text>
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                <text>Status and Infrastructure of the Health Sector in Karnataka</text>
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                <text>M Jorum, Tasleema</text>
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                <text>S Mali, Sujata</text>
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                <text>For the past three decades India's banking system has several outstanding achievements to its credit. The most striking is its extensive reach. It is no longer confined to only metropolitans or cosmopolitans in India. In fact, Indian banking system has reached even to the remote corners of the country. This is one of the main reasons for India's growth process. The government's regular policy for Indian banks since 1969 has paid rich dividends with the nationalization of 14 major private banks of India. Regional Rural Banks started their development process on 2 October 1975 with the formation of a single bank—Prathama Grameen Bank. The RRBs mobilize financial resources from rural/semi-urban areas and grant loans and advances mostly to small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers and rural artisans. The area of operation of RRBs is limited to the area as notified by GoI covering one or more districts in the State. In this context, the present study is an attempt to examine the impact of amalgamation on physical performance of RRBs during post-amalgamation period.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/733</text>
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                <text>10.12724/ajss.22.1</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/733/848</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4093">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4094">
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 1-13</text>
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                <text>Banking</text>
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                <text>Regional rural banks</text>
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                <text>Amalgamation</text>
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                <text>profits and loss and economic development</text>
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                <text>NPAs and deposits</text>
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                <text>Performance of Regional Rural Banks after Amalgamation in India: Progress and Prospects</text>
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                <text>Payyappilly, Ignatius</text>
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                <text>This paper is an attempt to explore and analyse the practice of the institution of slavery observed by the Syrian Christian communities in Kerala. There are eighteenth and nineteenth century palm leaf (manuscript) records in the Syrian Christian churches in Kerala establishing the same which needs to be understood in its secular and spiritual senses since these records are evidence of both the secular practice of slavery as a social custom and a religious practice of adima (slave) offering as a spiritual activity. So also, this paper is an attempt to explore and analyse the origin of adimappanam or adimakasu found in the Church records.</text>
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                <text>https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/view/731</text>
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                <text>Centre for Publications, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4067">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Artha - Journal of Social Sciences</text>
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                <text>Artha Journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2012): Artha Journal of Social Sciences; 1-23</text>
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                <text>0000-0000</text>
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                <text>Man Slaving to Divine: A Socio-religious Custom Gleaned from the Nineteenth Century Palm Leaves</text>
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