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                <text>For many years, indigenous peoples, their rights, culture and identity have been neglected. This depressing statement also refers to the Sami who reside in the Arctic. This paper presents the understanding of the term “indigenous peoples” and a number of their rights, including the right to selfdetermination. Their implementation is necessary for human security as they empower indigenous peoples to make decisions in matters that affect them. The author examines the concept of human security and the threats to this security in the Arctic in particular to the Sami as well as the most important provisions in international legal documents regarding the rights of indigenous peoples which include references to human security.</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): Northern Europe. New Political, Economic and Social Trends; 75-96</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): Northern Europe. New Political, Economic and Social Trends; 63-73</text>
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                <text>Multicultural policy has recently been undergoing a marked crisis and is subject to wide criticism. In the light of recent terrorist attacks it is often highlighted that the reason for such situations might be too much openness towards foreigners. Most European countries are changing their immigration and integration policies limiting their social security and restricting the possibilities of an influx of immigrants. Sweden, which is perceived as one of the most open and tolerant states in Europe also faces new challenges concerning the future of its multicultural policy. The crisis in tolerance towards foreigners is quite visible and it is obvious that the social moods in this state are evolving. Therefore, the aim of the article is to analyze changes in the attitude towards Swedish immigration and its integration policy in the light of the attack on the Charlie Hebdo weekly offices.</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): Northern Europe. New Political, Economic and Social Trends; 47-62</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017): lnnovative and sustainable city and region development.  Polish and ltalian interdisciplinary experience; 175-188</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017): lnnovative and sustainable city and region development.  Polish and ltalian interdisciplinary experience; 143-157</text>
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                <text>Marketing</text>
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                <text>The Challenges and Opportunities of Entering the Social Media Sphere: A Case Study of Polish Cities</text>
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                <text>This article examines the role of citizens in the process of building and managing city brands. A multidisciplinary approach is applied to explain the multifaceted nature of territorial brands and citizen involvement. To this end, theoretical concepts from marketing and corporate branding, public management, and human geography are applied. By conceptualising place branding as a public policy and a governance process, and drawing from the concept of participatory place branding, the author discusses a variety of methods and instruments used to involve citizens. Special attention is given to the importance of modern technologies for effective citizen involvement.</text>
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                <text>10.1515/ipcj-2017-0008</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68861">
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017): lnnovative and sustainable city and region development.  Polish and ltalian interdisciplinary experience; 129-141</text>
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                <text>City branding</text>
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                <text>This paper aims at highlighting the role of higher education institutions in Lodz in the regeneration of urban space and in building the international brand of a university town. Higher education institutions in Lodz are managers and administrators of many historic buildings that testify to the identity of the city and its rich historic legacy. Besides renovating these buildings, universities provide them with new functions by opening them up to local and international communities. Innovation in regenerating cultural heritage may become a distinguishing feature of both Lodz universities and international city’s brand strategy. The key challenge to Lodz is to complete the global regeneration of a post-industrial city in social, cultural, economic, and spatial dimensions using EU funds.</text>
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                <text>https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/2137</text>
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                <text>10.1515/ipcj-2017-0007</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68836">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal</text>
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                <text>International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017): lnnovative and sustainable city and region development.  Polish and ltalian interdisciplinary experience; 103-128</text>
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                <text>City renovation</text>
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                <text>Role of Universities in City Renovation and in Shaping Its International Brand: A Case Study of the Polish City of Lodz</text>
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