29 10 487 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Teeple, Nancy Jane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-04-15 Description An account of the resource With a focus on the strategic competition between the United States and Russia, this paper explores the prospects for the future of arms control under an intensifying nuclear security dilemma. The end of stability-enhancing agreements such as the INF Treaty and Open Skies has accelerated the arms race. What is the future of New START and are we likely to see any extension beyond 2021? The relationship between arms control and strategic stability is part of this evaluation, particularly with respect to how states view the concept framed within their national security interests. The provocative role that offensive – deterrence by denial – capabilities play in contributing to strategic instability is central to this study. This work looks particularly at new systems designed for asymmetric advantage, including those that can defeat strategic defences, such as longer-range cruise missiles and hypersonic vehicles. Under conditions of modernizations and upgrades to nuclear arsenals, including the entanglement of conventional and nuclear systems that can threaten a first strike, this work considers how a dialogue on limiting dangerous systems could be initiated between the US and Russia. Could New START be revised – or a new treaty established – to limit advances in cruise missile technology, hypersonics, missile defences, and tactical nuclear weapons? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2695 10.22215/cjers.v14i1.2695 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2695/2882 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Canada-Russia Relations; 79-102 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v14i1 Subject The topic of the resource Nucear Strategy Deterrence Russia United States Arctic Title A name given to the resource Offensive Weapons and the Future of Arms Control Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Paikin, Zachary Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-04-15 Description An account of the resource According to some perspectives, it is difficult to imagine the collective West developing further relations with Russia beyond the regulatory and systemic – rather than the social – so long as their political systems remain divergent. At the same time, continued elements of Russian “Europeanness” raise fundamental questions about the future role and pre-eminence of liberal states – including Canada – in the contemporary international order, seeing as the Western-led liberal order appears to have failed to become synonymous with global order itself. As such, Russia remains a good case study for probing the extent to which a future world order must root itself in a monist frame in today's pluralistic world. This paper will seek to explore this question from a perspective rooted in the English School of international relations, with the aim of deriving conclusions regarding the liberal international order's ability to maintain its hegemonic position in global international society. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2694 10.22215/cjers.v14i1.2694 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2694/2879 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Canada-Russia Relations; 6-29 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v14i1 Subject The topic of the resource English School Russia International Order Eurasia Canada-Russia Relations Title A name given to the resource Western Hegemony and Russia’s Eurasian Turn: Probing the Liberal Order's Place in Contemporary International Society Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thomson, Viktoriya Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-06-04 Description An account of the resource The role of the EU in the promotion of Europeanization and the EU political identity in potential member states of Eastern Europe prior to the 2004 enlargement was important for these states’ future acceptation in the EU community. However, most research and literature have discounted the role of the EU and its attractiveness in the countries neighbouring with the EU that did not have a prospect of joining the EU in 2004. This article studies the process of formal and informal Europeanization in Ukraine before and after the Orange revolution, which occurred five months after the bloc’s 2004 enlargement, and Euromaidan of 2013. Despite the EU’s passive leverage in Ukraine between 2004 and 2013, and the country’s weak prospects for potential membership, the EU’s soft power of attractiveness was still an effective tool that was used by Ukrainian political elite and media in promoting informal Europeanization after the 2004 enlargement. Furthermore, confidence in the EU was associated with support for such liberal values as human rights, tolerance of minorities, and political efficacy. This article posits that notwithstanding weak incentives and support offered from the EU to implement formal Europeanization in Ukraine, the EU attractiveness was successfully applied by local elite and media to promote the informal Europeanization. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2690 10.22215/cjers.v13i2.2690 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2690/2340 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): European Union Enlargement: 15 Years On; 64-86 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i2 Subject The topic of the resource Orange Revolution European Union EU Enlargement Ukraine Title A name given to the resource Europeans but outside of the EU - the EU Soft Power of Attractiveness in Ukraine Between the Orange Revolution and Euromaidan Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Viakhireva, Natalia Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-04-15 Description An account of the resource This article explores the state of Russia-Canada relations 2014-2020, and identifies areas where cooperation is possible. The bilateral relations are deeply affected by the overall crisis in Russia-West relations, and are at the lowest point since the end of the Cold war. The war of sanctions and accusatory rhetoric by officials from the both sides have come to the forefront. However a “niche cooperation” between Russia and Canada is possible in the areas where both sides can find common interests. Cooperation on non-political issues, using instruments of alternatives diplomacies: track-2 diplomacy, paradiplomacy, business diplomacy and parliamentary diplomacy, are all viable approaches, and provide the potential for a positive experience of interaction in the period of crisis. One of the most promising dimensions of Russia-Canada cooperation is interaction in the Arctic region in bilateral and multilateral frameworks. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2671 10.22215/cjers.v14i1.2671 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2671/2880 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Canada-Russia Relations; 30-54 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v14i1 Title A name given to the resource Russia-Canada Relations in the Period of Crisis, 2014-20 Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tsurkan, Anna Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-04-15 Description An account of the resource In 2019, Canada and Russia went through election campaigns in their respective countries. While Canada voted at the federal level, Russia held regional and municipal elections, and therefore the scale and outcome of these two campaigns cannot be compared per se. Yet shifting a focus to media coverage, this paper explores Canada-Russia relations at a given moment in time, including the extent to which disinformation took place on either side. The two countries were actively involved in cross-commenting about the situation on the ground. Russian English-language media outlets were visibly more anti-Trudeau in nature in their Canadian election coverage, while Canadian authorities called on their Russiancounterparts to respect freedoms of assembly during pre-election opposition rallies in Moscow. However, in a modern highly interconnected world, where should the border between news reporting/tweeting and an attempt to interfere in elections be located; and how do these efforts advance each country’s interests? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2667 10.22215/cjers.v14i1.2667 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2667/2881 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Canada-Russia Relations; 55-78 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v14i1 Subject The topic of the resource election media coverage media discourse media frames state narrative disinformation interference Twitter diplomacy Canada-Russia relations Title A name given to the resource Elections in Canada and Russia in 2019: a comparative analysis of cross-national media coverage Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Epstein, Rachel A Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-06-01 Description An account of the resource By some measures, the European Union’s Eastern enlargement, and the attendant securitization of East Central Europe through membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, have brought significant economic and welfare benefits to the former Soviet satellites or republics that have joined these organizations. All of their economies are considerably larger than in 1989. Foreign investment has helped fuel significant growth in the region, and financial linkages between East and West had a stabilizing influence during and after the US financial crisis of 2008-09. But economic success in absolute terms has not prevented a sense of disappointment from settling over the region, nor has it forestalled an illiberal backlash in a number of countries, which has had economic, political, and in some cases ethno-populist dimensions. This article examines some of the main economic trajectories around growth, consumption, investment, and finance. It explains why, despite numerous positive measures, both economic and political liberalism are under intensifying scrutiny. Growing inequality within countries, as well as continuing inequality – including power disparities between East and West Europe – have fueled discontent with the terms on which many East Central European states have integrated into the EU.   Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2619 10.22215/cjers.v13i2.2619 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2619/2337 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): European Union Enlargement: 15 Years On; 1-19 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i2 Title A name given to the resource The Economic Successes and Sources of Discontent in East Central Europe Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Galgóczi, Béla Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-06-01 Description An account of the resource The Eastern EU enlargement (2004, 2007, 2013) is still one of the success stories of the EU (and unprecedented in the world), but at the same time it is controversial and is perceived as controversial. One of the core problems has been its unbalanced character: the whole process had a clear `Single Market` focus and the values of a `Social Europe` were of secondary importance. Based on a neofunctionalist approach the paper discusses the integration of the new member states from the point of view of economic and income convergence. Along with a literature review, data on wages, productivity and output will be analysed to demonstrate that upward convergence of the poorer new member states towards the EU average had been stalled in wake of the 2009 crisis. The resulting cleavages put the core hypothesis of the neofunctionalist approach - that EU integration has a `direction` in terms of an upwards convergence - into question. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2563 10.22215/cjers.v13i2.2563 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2563/2338 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): European Union Enlargement: 15 Years On; 20-38 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i2 Subject The topic of the resource EU integration, Central-Eastern Europe, wages, convergence Title A name given to the resource Economic and Social Balance of 15 Years of Eastern Enlargement Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pettai, Vello Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-06-02 Description An account of the resource As the Baltic states commemorated the centenary of their first appearance as independent states in 2018, their celebrations were mixed with feelings of ambiguity about the road travelled since then. Although today we often see Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania as 'post-communist' countries, their experience with communism was actually much harsher than in Central Europe, since, for nearly fifty years, the three countries were forcibly a part of the Soviet Union. This has made their journey back into the European community all that more remarkable, and it has also served to keep these countries somewhat more resistant to the dangers of democratic backsliding. After all, their continued independence and well-being are intricately dependent on keeping the European liberal order intact. Nevertheless, the winds of populism have also begun to buffet these three countries, meaning that they have been struggling to keep their balancing act going. This article reviews the development of the Baltic states over the last 20 years, both in terms of domestic politics and EU accession and membership. It profiles the way in which the three countries have been trying to keep their faith in democracy and liberalism alive amidst ever more turbulent political and economic times. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2562 10.22215/cjers.v13i2.2562 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2562/2339 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): European Union Enlargement: 15 Years On; 39-63 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i2 Subject The topic of the resource Baltic states, EU accession, post-communist politics Title A name given to the resource The Baltic States: Keeping the Faith in Turbulent Times Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fischer-Souan, Maricia Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-03-24 Description An account of the resource This article addresses the idea of belonging in Europe from the perspective of postcolonial migrants settling in EU societies. It draws on over one hundred in-depth interviews with Algerian, Ecuadorian, and Indian individuals settled mainly in and around the cities of London, Madrid, and Paris. Rather than investigating migrants’ orientations to Europe through a narrow interest in self-identification (feeling vs. not feeling European), it delves into individual migration narratives for evidence of how Europe is imagined (if it is imagined at all) during the migration process and its relation to other physical and symbolic sites. As a frame for interpreting individual migration narratives, I introduce the concept of ‘migratory rupture’, a dialectical experience of both the disorienting and creative aspects of migration.  In excavating some of the reflexive processes involved in constructing symbolic geographies of attachment, I find that regardless of the scales of comparison used to articulate place affiliation across different contexts, e.g. whether small-scale (neighbourhoods or city districts) or larger-scale (supranational or de-territorialized categories), symbolic geographies allow migrants to view their transnational life experience on a single, coherent plane and express a form of global consciousness. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2550 10.22215/cjers.v13i1.2550 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2550/2322 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019); 38-64 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i1 Subject The topic of the resource Belonging, geographical imagination, migration, orientations to Europe Title A name given to the resource Becoming European: Strangers Finding a Place in the European Union Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pazzini, Eugenio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-05-29 Description An account of the resource  The article investigates the persistence on the political sphere of the peculiar Five Star Movement in Italy. It does so by analyzing how the support base was mobilized on the ground in order to provide important insights on the contemporary Italian (and European) crisis of representation. The 5SM responded to the political vacuum caused by the decline of the traditional mediating role of the Italian party system with another vacuum. The absence of a traditional political plan in favour of a platform whose issues are supposedly decided by the 5SM activists, supported by a complex structure comprehensive of both vertical and horizontal features as well as an original style of communication and an ideology that officially try to capitalize on the participative side of web 2.0, offered the 5SM’s activists the hope of being in control of their future. Such perception made fortunes of the 5SM. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2530 10.22215/cjers.v13i1.2530 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Centre for European Studies, Carleton University Relation A related resource https://ojs.library.carleton.ca/index.php/CJERS/article/view/2530/2323 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Canadian Journal of European and Russian Studies; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019); 21-37 2562-8429 10.22215/cjers.v13i1 Title A name given to the resource Grillo and the Vacuum: Understanding the Project of the Five Stars Movement Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article