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                <text>Perwita, Anak Agung Banyu</text>
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                <text>Serangkaian serangan teror yang terjadi di Prancis sejak deklarasi kekhalifahan ISIS pada tahun 2014 telah membuktikan bahwa ruang lingkup operasi ISIS tidak lagi terbatas pada wilayah mereka, melainkan telah menyebar ke seluruh dunia. Oleh karena itu, dengan dasar rencana Vigipirate, Perancis telah berusaha untuk memaksimalkan upaya mereka dalam menanggapi serangan, mulai dari persatuan nasional dalam menghadapi masalah terorisme, intervensi langsung terhadap pangkalan utama ISIS, operasi di dalam negeri, dan bahkan memproklamirkan keadaan darurat negara. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan keamanan nasional Prancis dalam menanggapi ancaman tersebut. Meskipun serangan teror masih terjadi hingga saat ini, tetapi analisis fokus kepatuhan ini hanya terbatas pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Francois Hollande dari tahun 2014 - 2016. Dalam temuan tersebut, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa selama pemerintahan Presiden Francois Hollande, upaya sekuritisasi Perancis tidak menjadi penghalang bagi militan ISIS dalam meluncurkan aksi mereka di tanah Prancis.</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/611</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/611/446</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2019 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): September 2018 - February 2019</text>
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                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>2541-1373</text>
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                <text>THE IMPLEMENTATION OF  FRANCE’S NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY: REINFORCING FRENCH NATIONAL SECURITY TO RESPOND  ISIS THREATS IN 2014 - 2016</text>
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                <text>President University</text>
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                <text>Arifin, Bustanul</text>
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                <text>The development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) has brought many fundamental changes in the political practices. One of the main essential aspects of ICTs is internet. This internet plays an important role in developing the information age. Therefore, the information age contributes to the way in which we effectively and efficiently create and consume the information. In this research, we focus to see the role of technology that drives to the practice of netpolitik by both the public and political actors in Indonesia. Netpolitik itself is the combination between internet and politic. Then, we analyze how netpolitik is influencing and changing the political situation in Indonesia during the recent time. Then, we put several aspects in order to see the effects driven by the netpolitik. Finally, we conclude the research by a finding stating that the netpolitik has done a political transformation in Indonesia and it becomes a core engine in determining the behaviour of political actor and audiences.Keywords: Internet, Netpolitik, Public, Political Actors, ICTs, Digital Era, Transformation, and Indonesia</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/423</text>
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                <text>10.33021/aegis.v2i2.423</text>
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                <text>President University</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/423/258</text>
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                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 2, No 2 (2018): March - August 2018</text>
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                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>Netpolitik: A New Political Transformer for Indonesia?</text>
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                <text>Nurhasya, Muhamad Jaki</text>
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                <text>2017-09-15</text>
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                <text>The Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) is regarded as one of the most aggressive and impactful worldwide efforts conducted to contain the spread of WMD materials and delivery system.Despite heavy pressure from the United States and its palpable position on the world’s maritime counter-terrorism and WMD effort, Indonesia has always maintained a position of non-participation towards the initiative. This article identified principles of sovereignty and foreign policy trajectory as one of the main hindering factor behind Indonesia’s refusal and proposes a re-evaluation towards both the initiative and Indonesia’s national position.  </text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/277</text>
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                <text>10.33021/aegis.v2i1.277</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/277/145</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): September 2017 - February 2018</text>
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                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI): Revisiting the Indonesian Perspective</text>
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                <text>Rezasyah, Teuku</text>
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                <text>This paper aims to analyze the importance of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) in strengthening Indonesian imagined community as archipelagic country. The idea has become more important following the rise of President Joko Widodo, who constantly pursuing maritime-oriented policies. This research will rely on official documents or literature that emphasize the status of Indonesia as an archipelagic country, as well as the international law that legitimizes Indonesia as an archipelagic country, along with  historical factors and policies of World Maritime Fulcrum in the current administration. This paper will then reveal Indonesian long hibernation as an archipelagic nation. It is through IORA Indonesia works strongly to implement its imagine community, in line with capacity to bridge the ideas leading to  the world maritime fulcrum. The results of this study indicate that there are interconnections surrounding the legitimacy of international law, the historical factors, the ongoing state policy, as well as state involvement in help establishing IORA. All ideas support the Indonesian dream of establishing its own imagined community.</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/243</text>
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                <text>10.33021/aegis.v1i2.243</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14132">
                <text>President University</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14134">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 1, No 2 (2017): March - August 2017</text>
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                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>INDIAN OCEAN RIM ASSOCIATION (IORA)  AS STRATEGIC FACTOR IN SHAPING INDONESIA’S IMAGINED COMMUNITY AS AN ARCHIPELAGIC COUNTRY</text>
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                  <text>School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia</text>
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                <text>Pratama, Haris Rahmat</text>
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                <text>State and non-state actor play crucial roles in solving the conflict within country. On June 2011 through mandate that was given by General Assembly, the 66/811 report was released by United Nations Secretary General on titled “Strengthening the Role of Mediation in the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes, Conflict Prevention and Resolution”. One of fundamental points is the need of inclusiveness in conflict resolution by inviting the non-state actor. Later, the report convinces us on the importance of innovation within mediation by utilizing all actors, whether state or non-state actors. Although, every actor have different capabilities and resources, empowering those actors in dispute settlement process might be the right option. Besides, mediation in which third party involved has to be able to understand nature of the conflict on the ground. Thus, help achieving effective peace process. This writing elaborate the nature conflict and mediation and on how non-state actor play its role through mediation that happened in Rwanda and Aceh (Indonesia).</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/236</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14113">
                <text>10.33021/aegis.v1i2.236</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>President University</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14117">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14118">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14119">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 1, No 2 (2017): March - August 2017</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14120">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14121">
                <text>2541-1373</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14122">
                <text>THE ROLE OF THIRD PARTY ACTOR IN CONFLICT MEDIATION: A LESSON-LEARNED FROM RWANDA AND ACEH (INDONESIA)</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="14704">
                  <text>School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14090">
                <text>Amelia, Gabriella D</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14091">
                <text>Isyana, Adriani</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14092">
                <text>2016-11-24</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14093">
                <text>One fact that is very often overlooked is that the ethnic Chinese in Indonesia, often referred to as Chinese Indonesians, play an important part in the diplomatic relations between Indonesia and People’s Republic of China (PRC.) The image that the majority Indonesians, especially the Muslim ones, have about the minority ethnic Chinese in Indonesia helps shape perspectives about PRC. Since the Chinese Indonesians have very often been discredited as pork-eating, ancestors-worshipping (which are deemed haram (forbidden) in Islam), rude, scheming, apolitical, greedy and only care about money, it is not a wonder that if coupled with the image of PRC as a closed country that is stuck in communism, the collective image of the Chinese in general can very well stand in the way of the two countries’ diplomatic relations. To counter this, in 2007 the PRC government through Confucius Institute launched partnerships with several major state and private universities in Indonesia. However, this essay focuses on Confucius Institute’s partnerships with Universitas Al-Azhar Indonesia (Al-Azhar University Indonesia (UAI)) in Jakarta and Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (Muhammadiyah University Malang (UMM)) in Malang, East Java, as PRC government’s tool to engage Indonesia’s Muslim majority in cultural diplomacy for the success of PRC and Indonesia’s relations.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14095">
                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/79</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14096">
                <text>10.33021/aegis.v1i1.79</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14098">
                <text>President University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14099">
                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/79/61</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14100">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14101">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14102">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): September 2016 - February 2017</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14103">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>2541-1373</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14105">
                <text>THE CHINESE GOVERNMENT’S CULTURAL DIPLOMACY THROUGH PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE AND MUSLIM UNIVERSITIES IN INDONESIA</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                  <text>School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14063">
                <text>Chinatowns in US</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14064">
                <text>2020-2022</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14065">
                <text>Ethnic Chineses in US Chinatowns who experienced racial discrimination</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14066">
                <text>Al Ayubi, M Solahudin</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14067">
                <text>Benedicta, Kalyana Almira</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14068">
                <text>Ramadhanti, Shafa Auli</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14069">
                <text>Az Zahra, Fatimah</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2022-11-30</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Chinatown is a residential area inhabited by a group of ethnic Chinese. These settlements have been widely spread in various countries since hundreds of years ago and attracted the tourist all over the world. Nevertheless, the emergence of COVID-19 pandemic since 2019 has affected the existence of Chinatown as well as the increase of ethnical violence “Asian hates” in US. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implications COVID-19 toward the Chinatown and the rise of ethnical violence. Hence, the response of international cultural and social policy will be the framework in analyzing the phenomenon. This research uses descriptive-qualitative method that mostly collects secondary data such as books, journals, newspapers, magazines, news portals, articles, official websites, and so on. Through this method, the research found that the COVID-19 has significantly affected the rise of ethnical violence in most of the Chinatown in the US. However, the international cultural and social policy has responded that the COVID-19 is not only affecting the health sector yet also the social and cultural sector. The fact that cultural and social sector are vulnerable in pandemic situation should obtain the attention from various stakeholders including government and their policies. Furthermore, there are alternative strategies – cultural and social policy approach to prevent the increase number of ethnical violence occurred, especially for the future pandemic.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14073">
                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/3754</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14074">
                <text>10.33021/aegis.v6i2.3754</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14075">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14076">
                <text>President University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14077">
                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/3754/1358</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14078">
                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/downloadSuppFile/3754/237</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14079">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2022 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14080">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14081">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 6, No 2 (2022)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14082">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14083">
                <text>2541-1373</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14084">
                <text>hubungan internasional; social cultural policy; racial discrimination; covid-19</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14085">
                <text>hubungan internasional; social cultural policy; racial discrimination; covid-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14086">
                <text>The Chinatown and The Rise of Ethnical Violence During Pandemic in the US: The Responses of International Cultural and Social Policy</text>
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                <text>Descriptive-qualitative</text>
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                <text>Riski Baskoro, President University</text>
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                <text>Gastrodiplomasi adalah diplomasi budaya yang menggunakan makanan sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap merek sebuah negara. Thailand merupakan negara pertama yang memahami tentang bagaimana menggunakan gastrodiplomasi dan kepentingannya. Pada tahun 2002, sebagai bentuk gastrodiplomasi, pemerintah Thailand meluncurkan program kampanye yang dikenal dengan ‘Global Thai Campaign.’ Kampanye ini merupakan salah satu strategi pemerintah Thailand untuk mengubah image negaranya, hal itu karena citra Thailand yang terkenal mempromosikan pekerja seks sebagai wisata di negaranya. Selain itu, kampanye ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan jumlah restoran Thailand di seluruh dunia serta mengubah pandangan buruk masyarakat internasional terhadap Thailand. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan berbagai macam teknik berdasarkan data dari beberapa dokumen dan penulis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan adanya upaya national branding oleh pemerintah Thailand melalui praktik gastrodiplomasi sejak tahun 2002 dan menjadi topik utama di dunia internasional sehingga negara-negara lain dapat mengikuti cara yang telah dilakukan Thailand. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori gastrodiplomasi dan konsep nation brand. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa melalui program gastrodiplomacy, pemerintah Thailand dapat menyebarkan restoran-restoran Thailand di berbagai negara dimana secara langsung mempromosikan makanan khas Thailand. Berdasarkan data yang di dapat, kampanye gastrodiplomacy Thailand memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap negara lain dalam hal kuliner serta terhadap Thailand sendiri, salah satunya adalah jumlah kunjungan wisatawan asing di Thailand meningkat dengan drastis.</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/3469</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14052">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2022 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14053">
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              <elementText elementTextId="14054">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 6, No 1 (2022)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14055">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>2541-1373</text>
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                <text>International Relations; Diplomacy; Gastrodiplomacy</text>
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                <text>Thailand; Gastrodiplomacy; Global Thai Campaign; Nation branding</text>
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                <text>A LESSON LEARNED FROM PIONEER OF GASTRODIPLOMACY: STRATEGIES OF UTILIZING   NATION BRAND BY THE COUNTRY OF WHITE ELEPHANTS THROUGH THE GLOBAL THAI CAMPAIGN</text>
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                  <text>School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia</text>
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                <text>Aryodiguno, Harryanto</text>
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                <text>This paper focuses on the Xinjiang conflict with the central government as one of the conflicts that have sparked the world's attention, especially in western countries. Western media spend their most effort on discussing Vocational Education and Training Centers, political issues, religion, idealism, and human rights in Xinjiang. And then, under the presuppositions of Western-Centrism, the Western media accuses China of violating human rights. However, the Chinese government emphasizes that what happened in Xinjiang is the unrest that has been happening because of the group that wants to separate from China. This paper seeks to explain the real events in Xinjiang, including the problems faced by Xinjiang and the Chinese government, culture, politics, and the psychology behind the western media. Keywords: Western-Centralism, Xinjiang, Uyghur, Islam, Politic</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/3415</text>
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                <text>10.33021/aegis.v5i1.3415</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>President University</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/3415/1002</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/downloadSuppFile/3415/180</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14033">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14034">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14035">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 5, No 1 (2021)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14036">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>2541-1373</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14038">
                <text>Understanding Xinjiang from a Chinese Nationalist’s Perspective</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
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                  <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
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                  <text>School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14002">
                <text>Isnarti, Rika</text>
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                <text>Trisni, Sofia</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14004">
                <text>2020-09-13</text>
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                <text>International activities of local governments, also known in the literature as paradiplomacy, have significantly increased in the recent years. In Indonesia, local governments are allowed to conduct international relations or city diplomacy in supporting of central government. In doing so, multiple international agreements have been signed by Indonesian local governments, mostly establishing sister city relations. The most active actors on the international stage are big cities, such as Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Bandung, all situated in Java. This research aims to explore challenges faced by small city, in this case city of Padang in conducting city diplomacy. The authors interviewed public officers in city of Padang and collected secondary data on the topic based on literature study. this article argues that small city has challenges that are not faced by big cities.  The study found that small city cannot conduct city diplomacy as well as big cities due to the following factors: lack of awareness of city diplomacy, small number of staff with sufficient knowledge about international relations, and lack of information and idea about the implementation of sister city MoU or action plan and complex bureaucracy procedure in conducting an agreement which potentially less motivate staff in doing paradiplomacy. This article concludes that city of Padang is still working to obtain many agreements in term of sister city while creating many action plans to effectively the agreements.</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1247</text>
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                <text>10.33021/aegis.v4i2.1247</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>President University</text>
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                <text>http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1247/861</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14012">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14013">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14014">
                <text>AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 4, No 2 (2020)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14015">
                <text>2548-4532</text>
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                <text>2541-1373</text>
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                <text>International Relations; Diplomacy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="14018">
                <text>Paradiplomacy, Small City, Padang, Challenges, Indonesia</text>
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                <text>The City of Padang Challenges For Paradiplomacy</text>
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                <text>Qualitative; interview</text>
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