1 10 62 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pompeu Casanovas Pablo Noriega Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-10-03 Description An account of the resource This article develops the issue of power and language in Artificial Intelligence governance through three dilemmas that should be considered in the design of regulatory systems. Some previous uses of this figure in the literature are described. The article inspects some design choices that determine how legal governance in AI can be engineered. Stemming from the conundrum that enactment of rights and the implementation of good or better government can be facilitated at the cost of increasing control over citizens through AI-based systems, the article formulates three dilemmas—normative autonomy, legal isomorphism, and modes of regulation. Beyond deliberative and epistemic democracy, it expands then the notion of legal governance, connecting the three dilemmas with the ethical and political stances of the concept of linked democracy. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/122 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/122/113 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022) 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Dilemmas in Legal Governance Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nakamura, Makoto Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-10-03 Description An account of the resource Japan's e-legislation system, e-LAWS, began operating in 2016. This allows the drafting and publication of laws and regulations to be done electronically, whereas previously they were done on paper. One of the most important technologies supporting e-LAWS is the Japanese Legal Standard XML Schema, which is tailored to Japanese laws and regulations. The launch of e-LAWS has made it possible to share Japanese laws and regulations as open data. Our purpose in this study is to provide Akoma Ntoso applications for Japanese law data. As a result of our project in progress, we have confirmed that some applications work with the Japanese law data. This is expected to facilitate not only the use of Japanese law data by everyone, but also sharing with legal data around the world. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/121 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/121/112 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022) 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Development of applications for open data for Japanese laws and regulations Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rigby, Haydn Koutras, Nikos Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-10-03 Description An account of the resource This paper discusses aspects of economic analysis of law developed as a result of the current status quo on the continuous development of the Internet, as well as the required evolution of legal theory on intellectual property rights (IPRs). The emergence and movement of law and economics has captured various segments of policymaking, including the discipline of IPRs in law. With the seminal work of Ronald Coase, Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, this movement has evolved as a significant branch of legal theory (1960). Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/118 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/118/111 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022) 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Let’s Reimagine Intellectual Property Rights Regime: the Australian Perspective Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pope, Hallie Jay Treni, Ashley Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource Communicating legal concepts requires creativity and community-informed design, even— especially—when disaster strikes. In this article, we examine a theory of legal information design rooted in anti-subordination and share insights from our efforts to co-design visual resources with underserved Florida communities during COVID-19. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/114 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/114/108 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 19 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Sharing Knowledge, Shifting Power: A Case Study of “Rebellious” Legal Design During COVID-19 Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Conti, Sara Peruginelli, Ginevra Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource Effective and clear communication on legal issues and related implications in EU-funded research and innovation projects is a fundamental requirement which allows partners to achieve project outcomes according to the EU legislation. As a matter of fact, law permeates every aspect of society and it has an undeniable impact in every daily activity under European projects tasks. Partners without legal background and expertise should be considered as “non-experts” when facing with legal information. In particular, the use of a specialized terminology, as it is language of the law, accentuates communication difficulties and prevents to this target group to understand and be understood. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/113 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/113/101 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 11 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Communication policy in European projects: to what extent non-expert users can better and easier perceive and understand the European legal framework Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Kingsley, Barbra Mathai, Amreeta S. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource When government notices are difficult to understand, making it difficult for intended users to navigate governmental systems, the consequences of failing to respond appropriately to such notices disproportionately negatively affects people from socio-economically marginalized communities, often with severe and long-term consequences to their lives. This paper will discuss current legal challenges in the United States to state Departments of Motor Vehicles’ practices of revoking or suspending the driver’s licenses for failure to pay traffic tickets without first providing them adequate notice of how to prevent or contest the suspension if they are unable to pay. People are less likely to understand confusingly presented information or be able appropriately act on it. People with limited financial means and limited literacy may lack the resources to hire someone to interpret poorly designed documents and are thus left unable to take the steps needed to protect themselves. This paper presents tools to analyze and evaluate the efficacy of government notices according to two questions: (1) Can the intended reader understand the notice?, and (2) How well does the notice inform that intended reader of the key messages? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/112 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/112/102 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 15 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource “Giving Notice”: The Divergence Between Legal and Practical Assessments of How Well Government Notices Provide Information to Vulnerable Audiences Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Luttermann, Karin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource The rights of persons with disabilities have been strengthened in the past years. The impulse came from the passing of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its adoption in many parts of the world. In Germany, its ratification has led to numerous measures (laws, projects) for the creation of an inclusive society. Language is of special importance in this context. Easy Language is a form of barrier-free communication and is meant to make (specialist) information and (professional) communication accessible to certain target groups (among others, persons with mental disabilities, aphasia, German as a second language). It originated from practice-oriented work. Theoretically and empirically assessing its possibilities, potentials and limits urgently requires linguistic research, too. On a text linguistic basis, the contribution argues for the use of Clear Language and for a wider perspective on the concept of lay persons within expert-lay communication. The key question is how legal texts can be clearly formulated and conveyed to the addressees (including the average person)? – What is offered here is a sound solution: the Comprehensibility Model of Legal Language (“Rechtslinguistisches Versta?ndlichkeitsmodell”). Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/111 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/111/110 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 11 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Be Clear! The Role of Clarity in Legal Communication Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fioravanti, Chiara Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource Vulnerable categories are the most affected by legal issues and at the same time the ones who face more barriers in accessing legal and public information. The contributions for this special issue of JOAL deal with this matter presenting reflections, methods and strategies that can help to overcome this situation. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/110 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/110/109 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 8 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Communicating the Law and Public Information to Vulnerable Audiences: Contexts and Strategies Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Maaß, Christiane Rink, Isabel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource Legal communication entails experts communicating with lay persons, some of which may have special needs or even a communication disability. In our contribution, we will discuss the results of a pilot project for accessible legal information and interaction texts. The project was carried out as a cooperation between the Research Centre for Easy Language with the Ministry of Justice of Lower Saxony (Germany) and has led to highly relevant insights into the possibilities of legal translation in the framework of communicative accessibility. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/109 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/109/106 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 10 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource Translating Legal Texts into Easy Language Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Open Access to Law Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cornell University Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cols, Florence Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-02-23 Description An account of the resource This paper explains how we rewrote the Belgian Letter of Rights. This is the document that arrested persons receive, which explains to them what their rights are: the right to remain silent, the right to obtain legal assistance, the right to receive medical help, etc. The problem is that this document is not appropriate for persons to correctly understand their rights, especially as they receive it in a stressful context. They are unaware of their rights, or they don’t know how to exercise their rights. We rewrote the Belgian Letter of Rights, in order to make it clear, understandable and efficient for persons under arrest.This paper presents the steps and methodology we followed.It also presents the results and impact we hope for this project. This impact is mainly to provide better access to justice because the first step towards justice is to understand rights and obligations. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/108 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal of Open Access to Law Relation A related resource https://ojs.law.cornell.edu/index.php/joal/article/view/108/103 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Open Access to Law Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Special issue on "Communicating the law and public information to vulnerable audiences"; 10 2372-7152 Title A name given to the resource A Methodology to Rewrite the Belgian Letter of Rights Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion