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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Anggraeni, Andian Ari</text>
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                <text>Sumaryana, Sumaryana</text>
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                <text>Rinawati, Wika</text>
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                <text>Murniati, Dewi Eka</text>
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                <text>2021-10-12</text>
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                <text>Undergraduate students are categorized as Generation Z. They prefer learning using video rather than the book. Demonstration videos are suitable for productive courses because they show step by step of product making.  This study aimed to 1) develop a video of pickled fruit production for the Food Preservation Technology course, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia and 2) determine the video's feasibility. This study was a research and development (R&amp;amp;D) performed by ten steps, namely information collecting, planning, developing initial products, preliminary field testing, main product revision, main field testing, operational product revision, operational field testing, final product revision, as well as dissemination and implementation. Data analysis was performed descriptively. The video feasibility analysis was conducted by one material expert, one media expert, two teachers, two peer reviewers, four students in one-on-one testing, and 36 students in classroom testing. Based on the feasibility test, the video was declared very feasible as learning media. Text, images, animations, and effects appeared in several parts of the video, making it easier for the students to understand the content. This video can be embedded in the learning management system (LMS) such as Google Classroom, Moodle, and others to facilitate mobile learning, and implemented in a flipped classroom design. Pre-test and post-test were then performed on 29 students in operational field testing. The post-test was significantly higher than the pre-test (p&amp;lt;0.05), so the video was able to improve the students' cognitive skills.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22695</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i19.22695</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22695/10045</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Andian Ari Anggraeni</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42704">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 19 (2021); pp. 118-135</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42705">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42706">
                <text>m-learning</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42707">
                <text>multimedia learning</text>
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                <text>demonstration video</text>
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                <text>food science learning</text>
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                <text>food science education</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42711">
                <text>The Development of Video on Pickled Fruit Production for Flipped Classroom</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42668">
                <text>Mahmood, Ibrahim Nasir</text>
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                <text>Aliedane, Hussein Ali</text>
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                <text>Abuzaraida, Mustafa Ali</text>
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                <text>2021-06-18</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Due to the increased rate of fire accidents which cause many damages and losses to people souls, material, and property in Basra city. The necessity of analyzing and mining the data of the fire accidents became an urgent need to find a solution. The need increased for a solution that helps to mitigate and reduce the number of accidents. In this paper, data mining techniques and applications including data preprocessing, data cleaning, and data exploration have been applied. Data mining applications is performed to analyze and discover the hidden knowledge in ten years of data (fire accidents happened from 2010 – 2019) which is approximately 20k record of accidents. These data mining techniques along with the association rules algorithm is applied on the dataset. The applied approach and techniques resulted in discovering the patterns and the nature of the fire accidents in Basra city. It also helped to reach to recommendations and resolutions for mitigating the fire accidents and its occurrence rate.</text>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22687</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i12.22687</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42676">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22687/9429</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42679">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Ibrahim Nasir Mahmood, Hussein Ali Aliedane, Mustafa Ali Abuzaraida</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42680">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 12 (2021); pp. 158-169</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42681">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42682">
                <text>Data Mining</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42683">
                <text>Association Rules</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42684">
                <text>Fire Accidents Analysis</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42685">
                <text>Data Analysis</text>
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                <text>Data Cleaning</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42687">
                <text>Applications of Data Mining in Mitigating Fire Accidents Based on Association Rules</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42689">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42641">
                <text>Seng Keau, Chung</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42642">
                <text>Kim On, Chin</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42643">
                <text>Ahmad Hijazi, Mohd Hanafi</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42644">
                <text>Mahinderjit Singh, Manmeet</text>
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                <text>2021-07-28</text>
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                <text>Manual time and attendance systems are still being practiced within a considerable number of universities, colleges, government departments and companies. This traditional system requires the user to fill in their timesheets or sign on the attendance sheet manually. The practice inefficient and ineffective for university’s student attendance recording due to,  i) lecturer may lose the attendance sheet, ii) student may sign for their friends, iii) student may forget to sign on the attendance sheet, and iv) challenging to monitor attendance rate and analysis. Thus, there is a necessity to change these traditional attendance recording methods to a more efficient one. The attendance rate is significant because students are more likely to succeed in academics when they attend classes consistently. As such, a mobile app, namely Smart-Hadir, is designed to overcome problems as mentioned above. Smart-Hadir is a smartphone application developed by UMS aimed to record student attendance digitally during a class session. The technology used is slightly different from the existing applications, where Smart-Hadir is not using RFID technology but rather covers NFC, QR code, and beacon technologies. Attendance could be taken either using NFC or QR code displayed on the wall using a projector or scan the available beacon. Lecturers can create class session using the Smart-Hadir anywhere and anytime. Students are then required to take their attendance either scan the QR code, search the beacon, or swiped their student card on the lecturer’s phone. The students’ attendance will be immediately captured and saved into the database. Lecturers will be able to view the statistic report, identify and e-mail absentees, as well as monitor students’ attendance behaviour. A statistical report can be generated. It shows the percentages of students’ attendance rate, absent rate, and status. The Smart-Hadir is advantageous as it can be used to capture meeting or event attendance record as well.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22677</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42649">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i14.22677</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42650">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42651">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42652">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22677/9593</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42653">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Chung Seng Keau, Chin Kim On, Mohd Hanafi Ahmad Hijazi, Manmeet Mahinderjit Singh</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42654">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 14 (2021); pp. 4-16</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42655">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42656">
                <text>Attendance Management System</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42657">
                <text>Attendance Records</text>
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                <text>Registration</text>
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                <text>NFC</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>QR Code</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>beacon</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42662">
                <text>Smart-Hadir App</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42663">
                <text>Mobile App Development</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42664">
                <text>Smart-Hadir – Mobile Based Attendance Management System</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42620">
                <text>Contreras-Espinosa, Ruth S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42621">
                <text>Blanco-M, Alejandro</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42622">
                <text>Eguia-Gomez, Jose Luis</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42623">
                <text>2021-07-13</text>
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                <text>Technology has become an essential element in today's digital life. The way users interact with different business services is changing thanks to Augmented Reality (AR), and the use of this technology in handhelds is gaining importance nowadays. Public and private organizations cannot be left behind, and they should strive to meet the demand for interactive services with AR. Through this review, we identified four potential major barriers to AR implementation, three of which were present in actual applications. We found that these barriers were similar across areas and that they were mainly related to the technology itself rather than to user interaction. For each of the barriers, we present a list of possible solutions or enablers that can help overcome the detected limitations.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22667/9537</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42631">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Ruth S. Contreras-Espinosa, Alejandro Blanco-M</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 13 (2021); pp. 43-56</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Augmented Reality</text>
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                <text>barriers. smart city</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Implementation Barriers to Augmented Reality Technology in Public Services</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42598">
                <text>Esquicha-Tejada, Jose David</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42599">
                <text>Copa-Pineda, Juan Carlos</text>
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                <text>2021-11-19</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Due to the problem of drinking water scarcity in different cities around the world, there are innovative proposals to automate garden irrigation in homes, to reduce drinking water consumption. For this research, a sample of 68 inhabitants of the Region of Arequipa - Peru has been surveyed to know the common habits in the irrigation of the gardens. From this data, two systems have been implemented in two average gardens using the Arduino UNO board (integrating with the Ethernet Shield) and the NodeMCU, each proposal integrates soil moisture sensors, water flow sensor, and actuators, such as the solenoid valve and the relay, besides centralizing the information through an IoT System (Home Assistant or Adafruit IO). This has managed to establish a comparison of both, generating a discussion according to the advantages and disadvantages addressed by each proposal and obtaining a saving of potable water in the irrigation of plants.</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22653/10253</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42608">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Jose David Esquicha-Tejada, Juan Carlos Copa-Pineda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42609">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 22 (2021); pp. 4-21</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42610">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42611">
                <text>IoT</text>
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                <text>Arduino</text>
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                <text>NodeMCU</text>
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                <text>Garden</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42615">
                <text>Raspberry Pi</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42616">
                <text>Alternatives of IoT Irrigation Systems for the Gardens of Arequipa</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
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      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42574">
                <text>Alsarhan, Ayoub</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42575">
                <text>Almalkawi, Islam</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42576">
                <text>Kilani, Yousef</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42577">
                <text>2021-11-19</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The continuous advancements in wireless network systems have reshaped the healthcare systems towards using emerging communication technologies at different levels. This paper makes two major contributions. Firstly, a new monitoring and tracking wireless system is developed to handle the COVID-19 spread problem. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), i.e., drones, are used as base stations as well as data collection points from Internet of Things (IoT) devices on the ground. These UAVs are also able to exchange data with other UAVs and cloud servers. Secondly, this paper introduces a new reinforcement learning (RL) framework for learning the optimal signal-aware UAV trajectories under quality of service constraints. The proposed RL algorithm is instrumental in making the UAV movement decisions that maximize the signal power at the receiver and the data collected from the ground agents. Simulation experiments confirm that the system overcomes conventional wireless monitoring systems and demonstrates efficiency especially in terms of flexible continues connectivity, line-of sight visibility, and collision avoidance.</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22623</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42581">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i22.22623</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42583">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22623/10263</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42585">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Ayoub Alsarhan, Islam Almalkawi, Yousef Kilani</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42586">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 22 (2021); pp. 111-126</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42587">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42588">
                <text>Contact Tracing</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42589">
                <text>UAVs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42590">
                <text>Covid-19</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42591">
                <text>wireless monitoring system</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42592">
                <text>Wireless Mesh Networks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="42593">
                <text>Reinforcement Learning</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42594">
                <text>A New Covid-19 Tracing Approach using Machine Learning and Drones Enabled Wireless Network</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42596">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42554">
                <text>Aldalalah, Osamah Mohammad Ameen</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2021-10-12</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42556">
                <text>The purpose of this study was to investigate effectiveness of the different pattern of the digital story in the development linguistic intelligence skills and Mindfulness in Jordanian primary students during the Corona pandemic. Quasi experimental factorial design was adopted in this research. The researcher designed two patterns of the digital story in the Arabic language course. The study sample consisted of 43 students and were randomly (simple random sample) selected. The study sample was divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 23 students who studied through a written digital story, as for the second group, it consisted of 20 students who studied through the digital audiovisual story. The dependent variables were the linguistic intelligence skills and Mindfulness. The researcher used two scales. The first is to measure linguistic intelligence skills, and the second is to measure mindfulness. Data were collected and appropriate statistical analysis performed.  ANCOVA was used to determine the significant differences among the two groups.  Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) were performed to examine the main effects of the independent variables on the dependent variables.  The findings of this study showed that students using the digital audiovisual story mode performed significantly better than those students using the written digital story in the linguistic intelligence skills, and mindfulness.</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22575</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42559">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i19.22575</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="44">
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42560">
                <text>eng</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42561">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22575/10031</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42563">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Osamah aldalalah</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42564">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 19 (2021); pp. 4-20</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42565">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42566">
                <text>Digital story</text>
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                <text>linguistic intelligence</text>
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                <text>Mindfulness</text>
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                <text>Corona pandemic.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42570">
                <text>The Effectiveness of the Different Patterns of the Digital Story in the Development Linguistic Intelligence Skills and Mindfulness Among Jordanian Primary Students During the Corona Pandemic</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42571">
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                <text>With digitization and the spread of smartphones in many areas of life, mobile devices have also become increasingly relevant in education. While comprehensive research exists especially for smartphone use among teenagers and students, the findings for elementary school students are limited. Based on a survey, this case study provides exploratory insights into the smartphone usage behavior of elementary school students in a rural region in northern Germany. The responses of 33 students in grades 3 and 4 (ages 8 to 10) show that many students already own a smartphone at this age and use it daily, sometimes for several hours, especially for gaming and media consumption. The influence of owning an own smartphone on usage and leisure activities is reviewed. School use is of little relevance among the elementary school students surveyed.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Atilla Wohllebe, Arabel Wohllebe, Dirk-Siegfried Hübner, Uwe Radtke</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 12 (2021); pp. 184-192</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Smartphones and Mobile Apps: Case Study on Usage Behavior of Elementary School Students – Insights from a Rural Area in Northern Germany</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Nuanmeesri, Sumitra</text>
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                <text>This research aims to analyze the patterns of data errors in order to fulfill the data required for household big data development at the sub-district level in Thailand. Feature Selection and Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network were applied, while the data imbalance was solved by the SMOTE method and the comparison between the CFS feature selection method and Information Gain (IG) feature selection method. Afterward, the datasets were classified the data errors by the Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network. Each model’s effectiveness was measured by the 10-fold cross-validation method. The research results revealed that the suitable data size after being adjusted data imbalanced was 400%. Once the data had been processed for developing the model, it was found that after being adjusted data size towards the application of the SMOTE, CFS feature selection technique, and classified data errors by the Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network, the model provided the highest level of effectiveness in data errors classification with an accuracy of 98.29 %. Moreover, the application could effectively classify data errors and display the household big data at the highest level. The application evaluation results given by the experts and the users had an average mean of 4.69 and higher, a standard deviation of 0.47 and lower, which has the level of effectiveness of 93.78% and higher, while interquartile range values not over 1, a quartile deviation of no more than 0.5.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22523</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22523/10891</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42523">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2022 Sumitra Nuanmeesri</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42525">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 16 No. 05 (2022); pp. 121-138</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Feature Selection for Analyzing Data Errors Toward Development of Household Big Data at the Sub-District Level Using Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Fadelelmoula, Ashraf Ahmed</text>
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                <text>2021-08-11</text>
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                <text>This article presents a new comprehensive approach to realize a sufficient trade-off between the CAP properties (i.e., consistency, availability, and partition tolerance) in the large-scale pervasive information systems. To achieve these critical properties, the capabilities of both cloud computing and web services were exploited in developing the components of the proposed approach. These components include a cloud-based replication architecture for ensuring high data availability and achieving partition tolerance, a web services-based middleware for maintaining the eventual consistency, and a data caching scheme to enable the mobile computing elements to conduct  update transactions during the disconnection periods.  The evaluation of the performance aspects revealed that the proposed approach is able to achieve a load balance, lower propagation delay, and higher cache hit ratio, as compared to other baseline approaches.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22517</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i15.22517</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22517/9669</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42501">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Ashraf Ahmed Fadelelmoula</text>
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          </element>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42502">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 15 (2021); pp. 74-102</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="42503">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>CAP properties</text>
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                <text>cloud computing</text>
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                <text>data replication</text>
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                <text>distributed systems</text>
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                <text>Exploiting Cloud Computing and Web Services to Achieve Data Consistency, Availability, and Partition Tolerance in the Large-Scale Pervasive Systems</text>
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