2 10 64 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Far North region of Cameroon 2020 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nanda, Serge Silatsa Hussein, Rahmawati Azizah, Nur Nchankou, Abdoulaye Njoya Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-11-30 Description An account of the resource Humanitarian needs in Cameroon have been growing steadily over the years due to the multiple crises the country has been going through. This study aims to analyse the international assistance provided to the populations of Far North Cameroon who are facing security and climate challenges. The study was implemented through the study of pertinent documentation (articles, newspapers, books and reports) related to the issue. Our analysis shows that, the humanitarian needs are critical in the Far North of Cameroon. Indeed, about 33% of households are food insecure, including 3% in a situation of severe food insecurity, 6% of children are affected by Global Acute Malnutrition. Following this situation, only 26% of the requirement in was funded for the year 2020, making Cameroon to be ranked as the world’s most neglected displacement crises by the international community. These funds were received from both foreign countries and private donors from all the continents. The international humanitarian assistance is coordinated by OCHA in collaboration with Cameroon governmental partners, implementing and operational partners and United Nations agencies. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1511 10.33021/aegis.v5i1.1511 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1511/998 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 5, No 1 (2021) 2548-4532 2541-1373 Subject The topic of the resource International Relations, Humanitarian Cooperation Humanitarian assistance, Crisis, Climate change, Far North Cameroon, International cooperation Title A name given to the resource Humanitarian crisis due to climate and security challenges in the Far North Cameroon: how the international assistance is organised? Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Analysis of pertinent documentation (articles, newspapers, books and reports) related to the issue Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource NIL Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant South Africa 1994-2015 Qualitative Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Saka, Moshood Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021-03-10 Description An account of the resource This article explores the intellectual ideas of Ake on feasibility of democratisation in Africa. Democratisation is feasible as government focuses on the real people irrespective of racial affinity. In the past, the apartheid government in South Africa was adjudged as obstacle to democracy because majority black were marginalised in the representative democracy. The African National Congress (ANC) developed a pressure against undemocratic laws of apartheid rule. This process translated to Trust Reconciliation Commission (TRC) as a driving-mechanism towards peaceful negotiation in the country. While this is true, this article argues that transition to democratisation in 1994 by founding elections marked the beginning of a representative government. This article contests the current practice of democratisation by political disconnection of the popular party after the death of President Nelson Mandela. Finally, it is argued that feasibility of democracy is economic empowerment of the people but was trivialised in the country. The article further states the characters which marred democratisation process after the post-third wave. The article submits that there was adequate oversight functions which checked the excess power of executive arm and the others. This de facto is justified by the action of opposition parties such as EFF, DA, and IFP in the Freedom House. As a result, triangulation politics is recommended as mechanism which can promote national unity in the country.  Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1129 10.33021/aegis.v4i2.1129 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/1129/813 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2021 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 4, No 2 (2020) 2548-4532 2541-1373 Subject The topic of the resource Political Science and Public Administration Democratisation, legitimacy, competition, political party, apartheid, and electoral system Title A name given to the resource Feasibility of Democratisation in Sub-Sahara Africa, A study of South Africa after Apartheid system Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Empirical theory Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ziegenhain, Patrick Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020-07-24 Description An account of the resource One of the major targets of the ASEAN Economic Community is to achieve a higher influx of foreign direct investments (FDI) into the region. By analyzing recent economic developments and weighing opportunities and challenges, this paper argues that there are good chances for a higher level of FDI in ASEAN until 2025. There are, however, several hindrances including the resistance of the ASEAN member states to accept further economic integration and a missing common regulatory framework, which will make it difficult to receive significantly more FDI in the near future. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/791 10.33021/aegis.v4i1.791 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/791/609 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2020 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 4, No 1 (2020) 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource ASEAN 2025: Toward Increased Investment in the Southeast Asia Region? Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fauzan, Fauzan Abdullah, Kamarulnizam Ahmad, Mohammad Zaki Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2019-11-26 Description An account of the resource Natuna or better known as the Natuna Islands is one of the border areas in Indonesia that has complex problems. As a cluster of islands bordering Indonesia with Malaysia and Vietnam, the Natuna Islands are also located in the South China Sea region, which is a regional dispute hot spot in East Asia. This paper will discuss the concept of border security and border security issues in the waters of the Natuna Islands. In this paper, the authors argue that the problem of the Indonesian EEZ maritime boundary in the Natuna Islands territorial waters with Malaysia and Vietnam needs to be immediately resolved, because in addition to sovereignty, the precision of the EEZ boundary with neighboring countries will be related to the management of natural resources contained in the particular territorial waters. This condition is increasingly complicated when China with its nine-dashed line has raised problems of overlapping claims in the Natuna waters. In addition, the obscurity of maritime boundaries is used by certain parties to carry out illegal fishing in the maritime areas currently being disputed by the neighboring countries. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/736 10.33021/aegis.v3i2.736 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/736/517 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2019 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 3, No 2 (2019): March - August 2019 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource Border Security Problems in the Waters of the Natuna Islands: Between National Boundaries and Illegal Fishing Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Agastia, I Gusti Bagus Dharma Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2019-08-02 Description An account of the resource Situated in a highly dynamic region at the crossroads of the Pacific and Indian Ocean, Indonesia’s foreign policy has long been influenced by both international and domestic factors. In light of these changes, we firstly look at the development of Indonesia’s external environment. This discussion centres on the dynamics in the Indo-Pacific between the major powers, specifically their outlooks, approaches, and interests in the region. Next, we examine Indonesia’s domestic dynamics, particularly those related to the progress of the development of the Global Maritime Fulcrum (GMF). In this section, we will discuss the process of naval modernization and an update of national political dynamics as the 2019 Presidential Elections loom closer. Finally, we examine the progress of Indonesia’s bilateral and multilateral cooperation. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/727 10.33021/aegis.v3i1.727 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/727/442 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2019 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): September 2018 - February 2019 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource Indonesia Foreign Policy Update: rough waves ahead in the Indo-Pacific Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource President University Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Drajat, Gibran Mahesa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-09-06 Description An account of the resource This paper aims to examine Indonesia’s leadership in ASEAN as the regional organization advances its community building in areas of political-security. Indonesia, the largest state in Southeast Asia both from geographic and economic size, is known for its de facto leadership within the regional integration process of ASEAN. Such integration is mostly prominent in areas of multilateral engagement, conflict management, and democracy as well as human rights promotion. With President Joko Widodo at the helm of Indonesia’s presidency since October 2014, Indonesia has reoriented its foreign policy cornerstone on ASEAN into other channels that best serve its national interest. As Indonesia repositions its focus from ASEAN, there is a need to evaluate whether the trajectory of ASEAN Political-Security Community will continue to thrive under the consensual decision-making process among its ten member states known as ASEAN way. To evaluate Indonesia’s leadership in the advancement of ASEAN Political-Security Community under President Joko Widodo, the paper will review Indonesia’s initiatives to ASEAN and how they contribute towards Southeast Asia’s regionalism. Subsequently, three areas of Indonesia’s leadership in ASEAN Political-Security Community building will be examined: the maintenance of ASEAN Centrality, South China Sea dispute management, and promotion of democracy and human rights. The paper concludes that ASEAN way works not only when ASEAN member states find a common ground on regional issues that affect their respective domestic politics. A presence of informal and voluntary leadership where “matured” member states bring about initiative and persuasion is needed to maintain ASEAN’s strategic relevance in Asia-Pacific. For this reason, Indonesia’s legitimacy as an informal leader in ASEAN plays an important role to ensure that the organization remain united and central to its member states.Keywords: ASEAN Political-Security Community, Indonesian Foreign Policy, Regional Leadership  Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/424 10.33021/aegis.v2i2.424 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/424/259 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 2, No 2 (2018): March - August 2018 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource Assessing Indonesia’s Leadership in the Advancement of ASEAN Political-Security Community under President Joko Widodo Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rahman, Muhammad Sigit Andhi Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-09-15 Description An account of the resource This paper discusses the development of institutions within international political economy over the course of the last 70 years. From World War II to the present, states have constructed regimes to manage some-but not all-aspects of the international economy. A once-strong regime to manage trade has weakened since the 1990s. Likewise, with the abandonment of dollar-gold convertibility in 1973, a robust regime to manage monetary relations collapsed. Conversely, states originally left finance unregulated but in 1988 created and progressively have strengthened rules to manage international banking. In production, the proposed Multilateral Agreement on Investment collapsed in 1998 without ever securing necessary multilateral support. Despite the variations, those institutions are the manifestation of the idea of embedded liberalism, a compromise between the need of developing a self-regulated market and providing economic security for the communities. Arguably, the development and variations in institutions are by and large shaped by the changes in international power structure and social purposes of the institutions. Furthermore, this paper also wants to address the prospect of embedded liberalism especially in the context of recent rise of populism and democratic rejection against free trade as reaction toward the results of globalization. It is too soon to argue about the end of embedded liberalism. This paper is structured into two main parts. The first part is a conceptual framework discussing the nature of institutions and its variations. It is mainly built from the work of John G. Ruggie on international institution. The second part is an empirical analysis of to what extent states are able to renew the promise of embedded liberalism in order to address citizens’ dissatisfaction with globalization and growing sense of political helplessness. This last section is indebted to Amitai Etzioni for developing communitarian solutions to populism. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/278 10.33021/aegis.v2i1.278 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/278/146 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): September 2017 - February 2018 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource Populism and the Fading Embedded Liberalism? Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Haryono, Endi Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-01-15 Description An account of the resource In response to new socio-political conditions in Malaysia following the general election, Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak launched a reform that brought fundamental changes in the economy and governance in Malaysia. By the end of 2011, there were four reform programs - TNR called it a transformation - covering three programs in the first two years of its administration, namely the introduction of the One Malaysia Concept (1Malaysia), the Government Transformation Program (GTP), and the New Economic Model Model / NEM). Entering the third year (2011) Najib fulfilled it with political reform, including the abolition of the Domestic Security Act (ISA). Reforms are an inescapable choice and an option that is not easy in order to maintain popular support for the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, especially the United Malay National Organization (UMNO), which is ruling.  Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/244 10.33021/aegis.v2i1.244 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/244/129 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): September 2017 - February 2018 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource Malaysia’s Governance Reforms under PM Najib Razak Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Manurung, Hendra Sihombing, Albert Barita Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-01-12 Description An account of the resource Afghanistan, a catastrophe in Iraq that helped destabilize vast swaths of the Middle East, an unconstitutional war in Libya that created a power vacuum exploited by ISIS, and a drone war that has killed hundreds of innocents in a half-dozen countries. The last two presidents campaigned against wars and won. The more interventionist candidate had lost every election since 2008. On 20 January 2017 Donald J. Trump is inaugurated as nation‟s 45th U.S President, and currently he is desperate. He is flailing from failure to failure in domestic policy, with dismal approval ratings and no clear way to increase them, except by trying to exploit the American public‟s historic tendency to rally around a president at war in implementing the U.S foreign policy. There has never been a stronger case for preemptively reining in a president‟s ability to unilaterally launch military strikes on foreign countries that are not attacking the U.S. To allow a man of Trump‟s character to retain that power, after its expansion by decades of presidents who pushed it beyond the bounds of the Constitution, would be folly. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/237 10.33021/aegis.v1i2.237 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/237/124 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 1, No 2 (2017): March - August 2017 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource U.S Policy & Geopolitical Dynamics in the Middle East: Shifting Decision from Barrack Obama (2012-2016) to Donald Trump (2017) Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived School of International Relations, President University, Indonesia Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Manurung, Hendra Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2016-11-24 Description An account of the resource On November 13, 2015 a handful of terrorists unleashed a barrage of coordinated attacks at public gathering spots in Paris, France, followed by Belgium twin bombings on 22 March 2016. As the casualty figures climbed and investigators swung into action, news reports were filled with grim comparisons. Some calling it the worst night of violence in France since World War II (1939-1945), and others saying it could be Europe’s most horrific terrorist attack in history. Cutting past any hysteria or hyperbole, it is clear that the Nov. 13 and March 22 attacks have brought to a head the conversation on a number of difficult, overlapping questions facing both Europe and the Middle East. It raised critical European identity. The writer attempt to examine European integration impacts on its identity in descriptive analytical research, and founded that, it might be triggered 4 (four) main strategic issues surrounding the European decision makers, including: First, how might European states shift their stance toward the influx of migrants and refugees coming from war zones in1 Hendra Manurung is a permanent lecturer as well as a head of International Relations Study Program. Corresponding author: h_manurung200273@yahoo.comthe Middle East?; Second, are the capabilities of the Islamic State truly expanding, as recent claims suggest? What are its actual strengths and weaknesses?; Third, what options did Paris and Brussels have in responding to the attacks ? As France steps up the tempo of airstrikes in Syria, will the Vienna talks on Syria’s conflict be radically reshaped?; Fourth, what does the future hold for the Schengen Agreement, and would its unraveling lead the European Union itself closer to dissolution? However, still attractive for those scholars who want to elaborate the European integration progress, as how to predict what’s likely to happen next. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/80 10.33021/aegis.v1i1.80 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available President University Relation A related resource http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/AEGIS/article/view/80/62 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2016 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived AEGIS : Journal of International Relations; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): September 2016 - February 2017 2548-4532 2541-1373 Title A name given to the resource PROMOTING EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: SECURING EUROPEAN IDENTITY POST COLD WAR Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion