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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Lu, Wang</text>
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                <text>Mustapha, Siti Maziha</text>
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                <text>Abdullah, Nabilah</text>
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                <text>2021-02-26</text>
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                <text>Abstract—Increasingly, blended learning courses are being offered in schools throughout China. One of the key factors influencing the effectiveness of blended learning is students’ acceptance. The researchers proposed six predictive dimensions that contribute to students’ acceptance for blended learning, namely, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, learning climate, attitudes towards online learning, attitudes towards classroom learning and personal charm of the instructor. One existing questionnaire is adapted, together with the interview data with university undergraduates, generating 63 items for the initial questionnaire. The first draft of the scale was distributed to 180 university students in Hubei Province, China. Data collected were analyzed by SPSS 24.0. Eleven items were deleted based on the Exploratory Factor Analysis results. Then the second pilot was done to purify the scale further. 191 questionnaires were distributed, and the data collected were processed by EFA again. One item was removed in the second pilot and 51 items were reserved for the final version of the scale. The final adapted version of Blended Learning Acceptance Scale (BLAS) is reported to possess high levels of reliability and validity. The BLAS can be used to investigate Chinese University students’ acceptance for blended learning so that better opinions can be put forward to improve the effectiveness of blended learning.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20195</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i04.20195</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20195/8757</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40236">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Wang Lu, Siti Maziha Mustapha, Nabilah Abdullah</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40237">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 04 (2021); pp. 101-108</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40238">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Blended Learning</text>
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                <text>Acceptance</text>
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                <text>University Students</text>
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                <text>Scale</text>
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                <text>Constructing and Validating University Students’ Blended Learning Acceptance Scale</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Fatah Maulani, Galih Abdul</text>
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                <text>Hamdani, Nizar Alam</text>
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                <text>Nugraha, Sukma</text>
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                <text>Solihat, Asri</text>
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                <text>Sapril Mubarok, Teten Mohamad</text>
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                <text>Abstract— Information technology encourages various forms of organizations to always adapt to changes so that they can sustain their business for a long time. Higher education institutions are organizational entities required to use information technology to support existing business processes. This study aims to examine the extent to which information technology resources have an influence on innovation performance in higher education. Quantitative research methods are used to determine this influence by involving 97 respondents who work in higher education institutions in Garut, Indonesia, besides processing and modeling research using SmartPLS. The results of the analysis show that information technology resources have an essential role in creating innovation performance improvement in higher education institutions, especially in terms of product innovation. The research was conducted only at private universities in Garut Regency. Therefore, further research involving universities in a nationwide scope is recommended. The results of this study imply that it is necessary for universities, which are expected to be ready for changes, to involve information technology in the creation of innovation in order for them to survive. The effect of information technology resources on the performance of innovation in private universities in Garut Regency has never been studied before; therefore, we consider that our study provides a novel contribution to the field.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20193</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i04.20193</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20193/8761</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40215">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Galih Abdul Fatah Maulani, Nizar Alam Hamdani, Sukma Nugraha, Asri Solihat, Teten Mohamad Sapril Mubarok</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40216">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 04 (2021); pp. 117-125</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40217">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40218">
                <text>Information Technology Resources</text>
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                <text>Innovation Performance</text>
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                <text>Higher Educa-tion Institutions</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40221">
                <text>Information Technology Resources and Innovation Performance in Higher Education</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>Non-refereed Article</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40180">
                <text>Abu Bakar, Nashirah</text>
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                <text>Rosbi, Sofian</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40182">
                <text>Abu Bakar, Azizi</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40183">
                <text>2021-04-09</text>
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                <text>Abstract—The objective of this study is to evaluate student performance using fuzzy set theory in Islamic Finance online course. This study focuses on selecting best individual among 30 students that registered for Islamic Bank Management course. The variables that involved in this study are online quiz marks, online assignment marks and online self-learning time.  The outcome of the fuzzy set analysis was compared with final examination data. The methodology of this study involving converting real data to fuzzy set, intersection calculation, decision analysis using maximizing approach. Result of fuzzy set shows the best individual score is 0.9. This student selected as best candidate for student performance in online learning with considering three variables namely online quizzes, online assignment and online self-learning hour. The comparison with final examination marks shows a good agreement with fuzzy set theory that concluded best individual from fuzzy set theory exhibits highest performance during final examination. The main finding of this study can help educators to predict the best performer in online learning class. In the same time, finding of this study can act as guideline to advise students in achieving their desired grade for online learning course.</text>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20191</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="40187">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i07.20191</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40188">
                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40190">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20191/9079</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40191">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Nashirah Abu Bakar, Sofian Rosbi, Azizi Abu Bakar</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
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              <elementText elementTextId="40192">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 07 (2021); pp. 202-209</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="40193">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40194">
                <text>Fuzzy Set Theory</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40195">
                <text>Student Performance</text>
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                <text>Online Learning</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40197">
                <text>Islamic Fi-nance</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40198">
                <text>Evaluation of Students Performance using Fuzzy Set Theory in Online Learning of Islamic Finance Course</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40160">
                <text>Zanuddin, Hasmah</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40161">
                <text>Shaid, Nursyamira</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40162">
                <text>2021-02-26</text>
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                <text>Online news media and social media applications recorded an unprecedented success in just few of the recent years. However, online news media and social media domain are still little understood in term of usage among aborigines or Orang Asli in Malaysia. Thus, this research is to see the social perceived value on social media and online news portal among Orang Asli. A quantitative research design is used based on data will be collected via questionnaire from Orang Asli at Kampung Batu 12, Gombak, Selangor, at the outskirt of Kuala Lumpur. Questionnaires were distributed to 50 Orang Asli aged 15 and above. Factor analysis was used to examined the data. Exploratory factor analysis was used to extracts new factor, Online media usage impact. The social values perceived (16 items) factor was examined. After identifying the component based on an examination of eigenvalues and scree plot, rotation was done by varimax method. The items with 0.5 loadings or greater are considered practically significant.  The findings showed that most of the Orang Asli gathered current information and news from the social media and social media is the gateway to online news portal. Furthermore, despite of financial circumstances, they willing to spend in order to have the internet access as it gave positive social values in their life, plus the applications internet access were all user friendly.</text>
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                <text>One of the instrumental functional overheads in many commercial edifices and industrial plants is the electricity bill. The design and development of a Smart Power monitoring device used to make monitoring on the electrical parameters represented as voltage, current, and power of Wasit university buildings. The system has a unit with smart sensing to detect and control the electrical devices employed for daily activities by following different tariff rates. It has the capability to decrease consumer costs improving grid stability. A developed model was broadly examined and experimental results comparing these results with devices of conventional measuring. The Arduino based wireless powering meter is a non-invasive existing meter for domiciliary power with a WI-FI Connection. A split-core is used to measure the current transformers. 802.11b connection is a means for transmitting data through the home’s wireless router to the base station and monitoring web portal based on wireless sensor network. A clear projection for domestic data use is one of the aims of this project. By these data, it can supply estimation to consuming power. Optimizing and reducing power usage are the objectives of providing such data.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Haider Th.Salim Alrikabi, Naseer Ali Hussien, Alaa Abdulhussein Daleh Al-magsoosi, Faisal Theyab Abed</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 07 (2021); pp. 17-29</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Monitoring device</text>
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                <text>Monitoring the Consumption of Electrical Energy Based on the Internet of Things Applications</text>
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                <text>Prasetyo, Mochammad Langgeng</text>
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                <text>The implementation of face recognition technique using CCTV is able to prevent unauthorized person enter the gate. Face recognition can be used for authentication, which can be implemented for preventing of criminal incidents. This re-search proposed a face recognition system using convolutional neural network to open and close the real-time barrier gate. The process consists of a convolutional layer, pooling layer, max pooling, flattening, and fully connected layer for detecting a face. The information was sent to the microcontroller using Internet of Thing (IoT) for controlling the barrier gate. The face recognition results are used to open or close the gate in the real time. The experimental results obtained average error rate of 0.320 and the accuracy of success rate is about 93.3%. The average response time required by microcontroller is about 0.562ms. The simulation result show that the face recognition technique using CNN is highly recommended to be implemented in barrier gate system.</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/20175/9261</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Mochammad Langgeng Prasetyo, Achmad Teguh Wibowo, Ferda Ernawan, Mujib Ridwan</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 10 (2021); pp. 138-153</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>barrier gate system</text>
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                <text>Face Recognition Using the Convolutional Neural Network for Barrier Gate System</text>
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                <text>ElDahshan, Kamal</text>
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                <text>Security attacks become daily news due to an exposure of a security threat in a widely used software. Taking software security into consideration during the analysis, design, and implementation phases is a must. A software application should be protected against any security threat such as unauthorized distribution or code retrieval. Due to the lack of applying a software security standard architecture, developers may create software that may be vulnerable to many types of security threats. This paper begins by reviewing different types of known software security threats and their countermeasure mechanisms. Then, it proposes a new security optimization architecture for software applications. This architecture is a step towards establishing a standard to guarantee the software's security. Furthermore, it proposes an adapted software security optimization architecture for mobile applications. Besides, it presents an algorithmic implementation of the newly proposed architecture, then it proves its security. Moreover, it builds a secure mobile application based on the newly proposed architecture.</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i11.20133</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Amr Abozeid, AbdAllah Adel AlHabshy, Kamal ElDahshan</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 11 (2021); pp. 148-165</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Reverse engineering</text>
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                <text>A Software Security Optimization Architecture (SoSOA) and its Adaptation for Mobile Applications</text>
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                <text>Constant changes in a business context and software development make it important to understand how software quality assurance (SQA) should respond. Examining SQA from supplier and client perspectives, this study explores how different groups of SQA practitioners perceive future needs. A survey (n = 93) conducted in fall 2017 explored the views of SQA organizations on future trends. The results indicate that SQA organizations differ slightly in their attitudes to quality categories, as do different groups of SQA practitioners. It is argued that these differences should be taken into account when developing and implementing future SQA strategy. It is further argued that the found basic enables SQA management, evaluation of new practices, and allocation of resources to ensure that all quality categories remain balanced in the future.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Altti Lagstedt, Amir Dirin, Päivi Williams</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 24 (2021); pp. 134-154</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Quality Practitioners’ Differing Perspectives on Future Software Quality Assurance Practices</text>
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                <text>Dirin, Amir</text>
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                <text>Selecting a proper study path in higher education is a difficult task for many students. They either have a lack of knowledge on the study path offered or are unsure of their interest in the various options. The current educational setups enable us to collect valid and reliable data on student success and learning behaviour. This study explores and solves the problem of what path to select by proposing possible study paths with the help of machine learning algorithms.  Learning analytics (LA) and educational data mining (EDM) are technologies that aid in the analysis of educational data. In this quantitative study, we applied a questionnaire to collect data from students at the Business Information Technology Department (Bite) at the Haaga-Helia University of Applied Science. We managed to collect 101 samples from students during 2017–2018. We used various machine learning algorithms and prediction models to assess the best approach for study path selection.  We applied three performance scores of accuracy, Cohen’s Kappa, and ROC curve to measure the accuracy of the algorithm results. KNIME analytics was selected as a proper tool to pre-process, prepare, analyse, and model the data. The results indicate that Random Forest (94% accuracy) and Decision Tree (93% accuracy) are the best classification models for students’ study path selection. The contribution of this study is for educational data mining research to assess the comparison of various algorithms. Furthermore, this is a novel approach to predict students’ study path selection, which educational institutes should develop to assist students in their study path selection.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Amir Dirin, Charlese Adriana Saballe</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 16 No. 01 (2022); pp. 158-183</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Machine Learning Models to Predict Students’ Study Path Selection</text>
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                <text>Arifin, Moch. Bahak Udin By</text>
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                <text>Sholeh, Makherus</text>
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                <text>Hafiz, Abdul</text>
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                <text>Agustin, Ririn Dwi</text>
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                <text>Wardana, Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma</text>
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                <text>The research aimed to develop interactive multimedia based on scientific inquiry to improve student mathematics problem-solving as a provision for the era of Society 5.0. The research method used is the Agile Method, which is a software development method. This study involved 120 students from the first, second, to third years who were programming mathematics-related subjects at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. The results of the development of Interactive Mobile Mathematics Inquiry (IMMI) were valid and proven to improve student problem-solving abilities. In particular, this increase is significant in planning and implementing student plans for a problem. The significance is due to the training in the inquiry aspects during the use of IMMI. The implication of this research in the field of educational technology is that IMMI can be a preliminary study and a pioneer for lecturers, experts, and practitioners to use and further develop IMMI to improve students' mathematical problem-solving skills at the tertiary level more broadly as preparation for media availability following the values of technological advances in the future Society 5.0 era.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40034">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Moch. Bahak Udin By Arifin, Makherus Sholeh, Abdul Hafiz, Ririn Dwi Agustin, Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma Wardana</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 01 (2021); pp. 24-38</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Developing Interactive Mobile Mathematics Inquiry to Enhance Students' Problem-solving Skill</text>
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