22 10 1153 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Zaremba, Michał Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2019-07-15 Description An account of the resource For years official development assistance (ODA) has been one of the most important forms of financial assistance provided to developing countries by highly developed countries. Despite the controversy over the effectiveness of assistance, it has become a permanent element of the international aid system. With the election of Donald Trump and one of the key slogans of his campaign – America first – the political climate around official development assistance is changing. The aim of the article is to analyze the role of official development assistance in political declarations of the current president of the United States. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/5245 10.18778/1641-4233.23.03 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/5245/4924 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2019): International Responses to President Trump’s Foreign Policy: The First Two Years; 33-42 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 23 Nr 1 (2019): International Responses to President Trump’s Foreign Policy: The First Two Years; 33-42 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource official development assistance USA Donald Trump international political economy Title A name given to the resource President Trump’s Declarations on Official Development Assistance: A Change of Policy? Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mania, Andrzej Pugacewicz, Tomasz Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2019-07-15 Description An account of the resource The aim of this article is to present the most important voices on the role of the US in the international order during Donald Trump’s presidency in the debate held in the Foreign Affairs. The authors assume that Foreign Affairs expresses the opinions of the most crucial organisation bringing together the elites of American foreign affairs – the Council on Foreign Relations. The paper proposes a hypothesis according to which there is a difference of opinion due to the adopted theoretical perspective regarding Trump’s role in the destruction of the liberal international order among the American power elites, even though they agree that the ideological conflict between democratic and authoritarian countries around the world is escalating. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/5244 10.18778/1641-4233.23.02 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/5244/4923 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2019): International Responses to President Trump’s Foreign Policy: The First Two Years; 11-31 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 23 Nr 1 (2019): International Responses to President Trump’s Foreign Policy: The First Two Years; 11-31 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource United States international order Donald Trump Foreign Affairs Council on Foreign Relations US power elite international relations theories ideological rivalry Russia China Title A name given to the resource Confronting the International Order: Changes in US Foreign Policy from the Perspective of American Power Elites Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fisiak, Marta Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource Throughout the evolution of public political discourse we have repeatedly seen the effects of scandals on the careers of many politicians. Although the cultural and societal norms that have traditionally dictated the results of such scandals have changed dramatically within the last two centuries, I believe that the aftermath of these scandals may be better understood by analyzing and comparing the politician’s previously established public image to the scandal at hand. I will argue that a negative impact only oc­curs if and when there is a clear contradiction of character that presents the politician as a deceitful or hypocritical person in the media sphere and therefore the eyes of the public. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4041 10.18778/1641-4233.22.11 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4041/3499 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 169-182 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 169-182 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource scandal sex politics media power Title A name given to the resource Assessing the Impact of Communications Strategy and Ethical Positioningon the Resilience of a Political Career Facing Scandal: Critical Analysis of Sexual Scandals within American Politics Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Misiuna, Jan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource The first Chinese immigrants arrived in the United States in the 1820s and initially their presence did not result in improving the American perception of China. On the contrary – intense immigration from China led to the development of racist and xenophobic attitudes towards the Chinese (Yellow Peril), which culminated in the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. During the Second World War, China became an important ally of the United States, which triggered a succession of changes to laws barring Chinese immigration (Magnuson Act). Contemporary Chinese Americans – particularly Taiwanese Americans – can be located in the upper spheres of immigrant population: they are considered to be a well-educated and affluent group. This paper presents the historical and contemporary socio-economic characteristics of the Sino-American population set against a historical and legal background. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4040 10.18778/1641-4233.22.10 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4040/3498 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 153-168 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 153-168 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource Chinese Americans immigration Model Minority Yellow Peril immigration law Title A name given to the resource The Impact of the Chinese Diaspora in the U.S. on the American View of China Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bieliński, Tomasz Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource World’s Internet market is dominated by the companies based in United States, but fast growing Chinese companies try to challenge them, and already took the second position. Their success is based on economies of scale and network effects gained thanks to their operations in the Chinese market. This two strategic advantages enable Chinese companies to successfully compete in the global Internet market. Research presented in this paper positively verifies hypothesis that PRC authorities contribute to the success of its companies through discriminatory practices, that do not allow foreign corporations to expand their operations in the Chinese market. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4039 10.18778/1641-4233.22.09 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4039/3497 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 137-152 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 137-152 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource Internet China discrimination in trade internet censorship Title A name given to the resource Competition Between Chinese and United States Companies in the Internet Market Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Smagorowicz-Chojnowska, Małgorzata Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource The chosen currency regime places a state within the international economic order. Therefore, the exchange rate is a key to creating an internal financial system and opening it up to foreign participants. In this paper we would like to show the differences between China and the USA and examine their impact on potential changes on the distribution of power in the international system. We will also try to prove that this field is a missing link in preventing the final launching of a symmetrical bipolar system which will finally force China to accept the rules of a Washington Consen­sus instead of following its own patterns. The case study method will be used in order to compare market data and assess the role of currencies for the given model. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4038 10.18778/1641-4233.22.08 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4038/3496 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 119-136 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 119-136 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource globalisation power financial markets currency regimes Title A name given to the resource Yuan Versus United States Dollar: the Defective Bipolar China–United States Relationship Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Zaremba, Michał Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource The system of development assistance for Africa in recent years has become one of the most important tools in the rivalry between world powers on the continent. Due to the increasingly important position in the global system of China which is now competing with traditional donors, the problems with development assistance are gaining in importance as a potential area for competition among global powers. The aim of the article is to analyze the development assistance of China and the United States for Africa as part of the these two superpowers’ global rivalry. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4037 10.18778/1641-4233.22.07 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4037/3495 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 103-118 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 103-118 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource development assistance global development Africa China–US relations Title A name given to the resource Development Assistance for Africa as Part of the Chinese–American Rivalry Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Matera, Paulina Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) was negotiated with participation of the U.S. representatives from 2008. It was discussed not only in terms of the economic consequences of it. The proponents of signing TPP claimed that it would strengthen the alliances in Asia-Pacific region, curtail the Chinese influences and let the U.S. establish the global trade rules for the future. The debate on this issue took place in the Congress, also the front runners of the presidential elections of 2016 expressed their standpoints. The attitude of public opinion will be also presented as well as the position of Donald Trump which resulted in the withdrawal of the United States from the agreement once he became the President of the U.S. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4036 10.18778/1641-4233.22.06 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4036/3494 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 85-102 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 85-102 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource Trans-Pacific Partnership ratification of TPP in Congress public debate on TPP US–China rivalry for influences in Asia-Pacific region Title A name given to the resource China as the Strategic Competitor in the Debate on TPP in the United States Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Husenicova, Lucia Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource The U.S. relations to Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) are since the end of the Cold War revolving around achieving a state of nuclear free Korean peninsula. As non-proliferation is a long term of American foreign policy, relations to North Korea could be categorized primarily under this umbrella. However, the issue of North Korean political system also plays role as it belongs to the other important, more normative category of U.S. foreign policy which is the protection of human rights and spreading of democracy and liberal values. In addition, the North Korean issue influences U.S. relations and interests in broader region of Northeast Asia, its bilateral alliances with South Korea (Republic of Korea, ROK) and Japan as well as sensitive and complex relations to People’s Republic of China. As the current administration of president Donald J. Trump published its National security strategy and was fully occupied with the situation on Korean peninsula in its first year, the aim of the paper is to analyse the changes in evolution of U.S. North Korean policy under last three administrations, look at the different strategies adopted in order to achieve the same aim, the denuclearization. The paper does not provide a thorough analysis, neither looks at all documents adopted and presented in the U.S. or within the U.N. It more focuses on the general principles of particular strategies, most significant events in mutual relations as recorded by involved gov­ernmental officials and also weaknesses of these strategies as none has achieved desirable result. In conclusion, several options for current administration are drawn, however all of them require significant compromises and could be accompanied with series of setbacks dangerous for regional stability and U.S. position in the region. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4035 10.18778/1641-4233.22.05 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4035/3493 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 65-84 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 65-84 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource North Korea nuclear program missile program U.S. foreign policy objectives non-proliferation regime sanctions Title A name given to the resource U.S. Foreign Policy Towards North Korea Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource International Studies - Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource ISSN: 1641-4233 e-ISSN: 2300-8695 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pietrasiak, Małgorzata Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018-11-09 Description An account of the resource Vietnam tries to respond to changing international situations, while attempting to stay in accordance with its own ambitions. China and the USA, the two superpowers, are the most important partners of Vietnamese strategy, which is determined by these two countries. The most important economic partner and ideological ally is China. But both sides have some serious problems to resolve such as maritime disputes. The situation imposes the need to seek counterbalance, a reliable ally who provides protection for its own interests. So Vietnam looks to balance improved relations with China while seeking deeper and multidimensional relations with the USA. The United States offers many advantages that are attractive to Vietnam. Inevitably, economic ties and new projects e.g. TPP, political, cultural and scientific cooperation make up these advantages. However, the United States can only provide support for the Spratly and Paracel Islands’ dispute and improving cooperative measures in the South China Sea with the presence of U.S. naval vessels and dialogue that assists Vietnam defense. Vietnam has again become an element in the American strategy of pivoting to Asia. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4034 10.18778/1641-4233.22.04 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lodz University Press Relation A related resource https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/international/article/view/4034/3492 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2018 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): U.S.-China Relations Towards Bipolarity?; 51-64 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; Tom 22 Nr 1 (2018): International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 51-64 2300-8695 1641-4233 Subject The topic of the resource Vietnam foreign policy U.S. China diversification strategy multipolarisation of partners Title A name given to the resource Vietnam Game Between USA and China Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion