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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Ahdab Najib Hijazi</text>
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                <text>Previous research into multimedia learning has mainly focused on cognitive factors to investigate different instructional conditions and design principles. Emotional aspects have so far been widely neglected. This study investigates how the cheerful emotional interface design influenced learners’ cognitive processes, emotional valences, learning outcomes, and subjective experience. This study used the PRISMA statement to identify the major themes from the literature. Following the strict inclusion and exclusion criteria for selecting records, we identified 47 articles for the analysis. This study used the VOS viewer for the themes using the content analysis and key term occurrences. The result shows two significant pieces, cognitive outcomes and affective outcomes, further divided into cognitive processes, emotional valences, learning outcomes, and subjective experience. In addition, the findings showed that learners using the cheerful emotional design had more positive emotions and higher comprehension and transfer test scores. Furthermore, learners who received the cheerful emotional design saw the materials as less challenging and expended more mental effort digesting them than learners who received the neutral design. They reported better motivation, contentment, and perception of the learning materials.
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 17 No. 08 (2023); pp. 59-77</text>
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                <text>How Do Visual Design Elements in Multimedia Learning Material Induce Positive Emotions in Learners?</text>
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                  <text>National University of Ireland, Maynooth</text>
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                <text>This article examines the question of how NATO employs instruments of power as it prepares for a possible defence against aggression from a potential adversary. It will attempt to answer this question by applying the various instruments of national power to form a qualitative assessment of the degree to which NATO exerts itself in these those power domains and how effectively these prepare NATO for conventional warfare. The article will consider how these instruments of national power, as represented by the ‘DIMEFIL’ acronym, can be applied and quantified as NATO’s own ‘supranational’ power parameters. Notwithstanding the obvious fact that NATO cannot be considered as a ‘national’ entity, nevertheless this article argues that such an analysis provides sufficient validity to produce observations and derive reliable conclusions. Whether such an analysis can shed light on NATO’s level of preparedness in fighting- and winning- a conventional European land conflict is the principal consideration of this article.</text>
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                <text>Journal Of Military History and Defence Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JMHDS Vol.2  No. 1  2021; 133-149</text>
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                <text>2712-0171</text>
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                <text>NATO</text>
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                <text>How Does NATO Apply Instruments of Power as it Prepares for the Possibility of Conventional Warfare Against a Peer Adversary? Applying a ‘DIMEFIL’ analysis.</text>
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                <text>Tsoukos, Serafeim</text>
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                <text>Lazos, Panagiotis</text>
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                <text>Tzamalis, Pavlos</text>
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                <text>Kateris, Alexandros</text>
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                <text>Velentzas, Athanasios</text>
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                <text>This study seeks to answer the question of how effectively students can use their smartphones as tools for measuring and processing data when they perform physics experiments. The research was conducted in a local secondary school in Athens, Greece. The sample consisted of fifty-two 16-year-old students (10th grade). The students formed 26 pairs, and were asked to perform an experiment using their smartphones for measuring, processing and saving data, and then to email the data file to the researchers. During the implementation, students of each pair completed the steps on a worksheet. Two researchers monitored each pair individually and recorded scores and comments on evaluation sheets. The worksheets, the evaluation sheets, and the experimental data emailed by each pair constituted the data of the present study. The findings of the study show that the integration of students' smart mobile devices in the performance of physics experiments in the classroom or in the school lab is possible without posing particular problems. However, this integration presupposes the proper planning by the teacher and the dedication of appropriate time both for the preparation of the students for the activity, and for the installation of the necessary applications in the devices.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22375</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22375/9597</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Serafeim Tsoukos, Panagiotis Lazos, Pavlos Tzamalis, Alexandros Kateris, Athanasios Velentzas</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 14 (2021); pp. 55-71</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Smartphone Sensors</text>
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                <text>How Effectively Can Students’ Personal Smartphones be Used as Tools in Physics Labs?</text>
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                <text>Where does India stand in this muddle of hybrid warfare? Clearly, the next decade for India will not be like the last one. The challenges we face today will endure well into the future, but they will be overshadowed by emerging hybrid threats. It seems likely that these threats will grow Faster, be deadlier, and more ambiguous while expanding into new physical and virtual domains. Conceptually, India has its own share of challenges emanating from this paradox. But, what actually are these threats? And who actually are the perpetrators? This requires pondering over.</text>
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                <text>CLAWS Journal; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Winter 2019; 60-79</text>
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                <text>CLAWS Journal; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Winter 2018; 131-133</text>
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                <text>the contribution of learning styles is undeniable in the educational. Several learning styles exist in the literature. Their use in the field of e-learning remains limited to certain learning styles only. With rapid technological development, their use in e-learning systems has proven its worth, particularly in terms of personalizing learning paths. But with the transition to mobile technologies, it has become necessary to study how much use can be made of these learning styles in a mobile environment. In this paper we spread out the most relevant learning styles, while putting the focus mainly on the Felder-Silverman learning style models since they remain the most used ones in adaptive learning systems, and then we will analyze how well various learning styles can be modified to work within the limitations of mobile learning settings.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 17 No. 05 (2023); pp. 84-99</text>
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                <text>How Learning Styles Can Withstand the Demands of Mobile Learning Environments?</text>
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                <text>This article provides new insights into size variation of national delegationsto plenary meetings of international organizations. Plenaries are supremedecision-making bodies representing a symbol of national sovereignty as allmember states of the given organization can participate in the negotiationsand collective decision-making. However, this article argues that the right toparticipate in plenaries is utilized differently by different countries, whichmay have political and normative implications for internationalorganizations and global governance as such. Drawing upon an actor-centred institutionalist approach and a newly created dataset coveringseventeen plenary meetings, I suggest there is considerable variation in thedelegation size caused by country-based factors. Namely, financialcapacities, ideational capacities and national interests motivate states todelegate more representatives. In contrast, regional partnerships enablecountries to rely on their partners and delegate fewer representatives.Finally, administrative capacities, the nature of the domestic politicalregime, and the institutional design of international organizations have noor only an inconclusive effect in this regard.</text>
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                <text>Czech Journal of International Relations; Vol. 56 No. 1 (2021); 7-33</text>
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                <text>How Many and Why? Size Variation of National Delegations to Plenary Meetings of International Organizations</text>
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                  <text>PPR has ceased publication with the ULS. Editions including and prior to the fall 2017 edition will remain archived with the ULS. For information concerning future issues including the submission of potential articles for new issues, please email pittpoliticalreview@gmail.com.</text>
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                <text>Despite their widespread use, many rightfully question the prudence of using popular elections to fill state courts. A key difference between federal and state courts is that while federal judges are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate, the majority of jurists at the state level are elected. The reason federal judges, at least judges on the Article III courts, are made by executive selection is the same reason that Supreme Court justices are given life tenure: to insulate them from the whims of public opinion. In this passage, Hamilton articulates the fundamental paradox of democracy, a question that genuine republics have always grappled with: how can we control for the “tyranny of the majority?” In other words, how can we entrust people with the power to govern themselves but also prevent them from stripping away the rights of minority groups or from posing a danger to others?</text>
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                <text>Pitt Political Review; vol 12, No 1 (2016-2017); 25-27</text>
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                <text>How Much Democracy is too Much Democracy?</text>
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