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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>El-Sofany, Hosam</text>
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                <text>Abou El-Seoud, Samir</text>
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                <text>the increasing growth of mobile devices technology and Mobile-based systems with the emerging of cloud computing technology, created a Mobile Cloud Computing field to be the recent future technology for different wireless services. The development of Mobile-based system under cloud computing environment solve some performance and environment related issues include: bandwidth, storage capacity, availability, scalability and heterogeneity. The Mobile-based cloud computing apps are different comparing to mobile computing apps, since in the first model the devices run cloud based web applications not as mobile computing native apps. Services of Mobile-based systems via cloud are accessing and sharing through internet connection thus they are open for attacker to attack on its security. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks can cause a big problem in mobile cloud computing security. The main objective of DDoS attacks is to infect wireless devises resources (e.g., software applications, wireless network, etc.) and make them unavailable to the authorized user. In DDoS, the attacker tries to overload the Mobile-based service with traffic. The main objective of this research paper is to introduce novel model for securing Mobile-based systems against DDoS attacks. Efficiency and performance analysis evaluations of the proposed model are presented.  The feedbacks of the experimental results were highly promising, for protecting mobile-based cloud computing systems against DDoS attacks.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/9900</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2019 Samir Abou El-Seoud, Hosam El-Sofany</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 13 No. 01 (2019); pp. 85-98</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>mobile computing</text>
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                <text>distributed denial-of-service attacks</text>
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                <text>A Novel Model for Securing Mobile-based Systems against DDoS Attacks in Cloud Computing Environment</text>
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                  <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering</text>
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                <text>Senousy, Hamada</text>
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                <text>Abou-Elmakarem, Mahmoud</text>
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                <text>To initialize ship design process, it is very important to be able to develop an initial estimate of ship parameters to satisfy designer required specifications. For new emerging designs, this estimate has to be made based on a limited available set of examples. Moreover, a practical estimate prediction strategy should be flexible enough having no distinction between input (specified constraints) and outputs (parameters required to be estimated), since these vary from one design case to another.&amp;nbsp; Conventional regression-based techniques, which are usually employed to provide the required estimates, suffer from low accuracy in case of a small number of available examples. In addition to that, they fail to capture the interrelation between different design parameters. To overcome these limitations and others, the present paper proposes a new approach based on a system of artificial neural-networks (ANNs). The new approach not only overcomes regression limitations but is also capable of providing a reliable estimate of initial design offset table based on different ANN outputs.&amp;nbsp; The paper uses a case study for demonstrating the merits of the proposed approach.Keywords: Ship design; regression; ship series; Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs); Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs); Normalized Gaussian Modified Lagrangian (NGML) doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jname.v8i2.6945 Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 8(2011) 71-82</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Association of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers</text>
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                <text>https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNAME/article/view/6945/6947</text>
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                <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2011); 71-82</text>
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                <text>2070-8998</text>
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                <text>1813-8535</text>
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                <text>Ship design</text>
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                <text>ship series</text>
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                <text>Normalized Gaussian Modified Lagrangian (NGML)</text>
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                <text>A flexible system for initial ship design parameters estimation using a system of neural networks</text>
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                <text>Tamani, Soumia</text>
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                <text>Amad, Zahra</text>
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                <text>Abouhanifa, Said</text>
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                <text>El-Khouzai, Elmostafa</text>
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                <text>Radid, Mohamed</text>
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                <text>Abstrait-Ce travail vise à étudier comment une expérience de formation à distance de trois jours pour enseignants, programmée d'urgence, pour développer chez ces enseignants les capacités d'utilisation de la plateforme numérique, la création et la gestion de ressources numériques, ainsi que la création et la gestion d'un évaluation, afin qu'ils soient en mesure d'assurer correctement la continuité pédagogique. La mise en place de ce mode de formation a été recommandée dans un état d'urgence en raison de la pandémie de Corona Virus qui a été connue dans le monde entier et qui a provoqué la fermeture des écoles, ce qui a forcé le passage du mode présentiel à l'enseignement à distance, au cours de l'année 2020. Cette formation à distance, qui concerne les enseignants des écoles, était nécessaire pour développer leurs capacités à utiliser ce nouveau mode d'enseignement.A partir du cadre de l'évaluation de la formation professionnelle, et à travers les outils de collecte de données construits et utilisés dans cette recherche, les résultats montrent une certaine évolution dans les conceptions de ces enseignants pour revisiter les objectifs de cette formation par les enseignants-formateurs pour son déploiement éventuel.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 soumia TAMANI, zahra amad, Elmostafa ElKHOUZAI, Mohamed RADID</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 17 (2021); pp. 119-140</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>continuing education</text>
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                <text>In the digital age, people are increasingly connected and frequently use technology in their daily lives. Elementary school students are no exception. They show a great interest in the digital world and especially in games. Scratch gives these students the opportunity to create their own games instead of being passive consumers of these programs. Also, it is a software that allows the development of computational thinking. Thus, to learn programming using Scratch allows students to be actors in their learning which increases their capacity to solve problems. The objective of this work is to propose a pedagogical scenario to teach Scratch to primary school students based on active pedagogical approaches that put the learner at the centre of the teaching-learning process. Once challenged by a problem, students propose solutions. Scratch gives the opportunity to verify the accuracy of the proposed solutions. Accordingly, students try to detect the source of the error and rectify the instructions of their programs. The class, grouped in trios, evaluates the proposed solutions by adopting the "trial and error" method until the desired result is obtained. Therefore, the scenario proposed in this work combines active pedagogical approaches while taking into consideration the nature of the subject taught. Indeed, it aims to make the students fully involved in their learning with the "trial and error" method and to develop their capacities of investigation and problem-solving in a motivating and collaborative environment.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 17 No. 09 (2023); pp. 150-158</text>
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                <text>A Proposal of a Scenario to Integrate Active Pedagogical Approaches to Teach Scratch in Primary School</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 11 (2021); pp. 148-165</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016); pp. 19-26</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 01 (2021); pp. 4-23</text>
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