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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>I. Alghamdi, Mohammed</text>
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                <text>The research aimed to conduct an extensive study of machine learning and deep learning methods in cybersecurity. To accomplish the objectives, the research carried out a qualitative study based on secondary data collection to review the available studies and literature. The research has examined three machine learning methods and three deep learning methods to study the most popular techniques used in cybersecurity. During the research, the working mechanism of each method was studied along with their strengths and weaknesses. Also, a comparative discussion has been made to examine the most effective method for cybersecurity. Limitations in the current literature were also identified, and future direction is also given to target and develop the weak areas of machine learning and deep learning methods.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16953</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16953/7883</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38238">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Haider Th.Salim Alrikabi, Mohammed I. Alghamdi</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 16 (2020); pp. 210-224</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38240">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Machine learning</text>
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                <text>Deep learning</text>
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                <text>Cybersecurity</text>
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                <text>Applications</text>
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                <text>Survey on Applications of Deep Learning and Machine Learning Techniques for Cyber Security</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Alghazali, Ahmed M.</text>
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                <text>Ageeli, Uthman M.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The ERP is the main source of business data while store mobile inventory management is one of very important modules in ERP that cover a critical role for retail organizations such as Panda retail company. The goal of this study is to show the high correlation between information and effective decision-making process. Descriptive analysis research method was used in this study where theoretical data collected from published papers, in Jeddah city (60) employees of mobile inventory management system users participated the survey and statistical techniques such as frequency tables, Percentages, Average value, standard deviation, etc. This used survey consists of 3 companies namely the effectiveness of information to support decision making, the effectiveness of store mobile inventory management at Panda retail company, the effectiveness of ERP for organizations. The key results of this study clarifies that it’s very important to have as much as possible data and the relationships between data at any point of time to identify problems, analyze them in order to make the most effective decisions and role of ERP in providing such information at any point of time. Recommendations had been provided such as the importunacy of ERP, modern business applications, and technology to improve business outcomes and provide continues learning and development culture for employees to increase their competencies to use these digital tools.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16943</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i16.16943</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16943/7873</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38219">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Ahmed M. Alghazali, Uthman M. Ageeli</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
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              <elementText elementTextId="38220">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 16 (2020); pp. 133-149</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38221">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)</text>
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                <text>Decision-making</text>
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                <text>Mobile Store</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38225">
                <text>The Role of ERP Information to Support Decision  Making Process: Field Study on Panda Retail Company (Mobile Inventory Management System)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38227">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38184">
                <text>Nurhaida, Ida</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38185">
                <text>Noprisson, Handrie</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38186">
                <text>Ayumi, Vina</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38187">
                <text>Wei, Hong</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38188">
                <text>Dwika Putra, Erwin</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38189">
                <text>Utami, Marissa</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38190">
                <text>Setiawan, Hadiguna</text>
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                <text>2020-11-10</text>
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                <text>The studies of human mobility prediction in mobile computing area gained due to the availability of large-scale dataset contained history of location trajectory. Previous work has been proposed many solutions for increasing of human mobility prediction result accuration, however, only few researchers have addressed the issue of human mobility for implementation of LSTM networks. This study attempted to use classical methodologies by combining LSTM and DBSCAN because those algorithms can tackle problem in human mobility, including large-scale sequential data modeling and number of clusters of arbitrary trajectory identification. The method of research consists of DBSCAN for clustering, long short-term memory (LSTM) algorithm for modelling and prediction, and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) for evaluation. As the result, the prediction error or RMSE value reached score 3.551 by setting LSTM with parameter of epoch and batch_size is 100 and 20 respectively.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16867</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i18.16867</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38196">
                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38198">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16867/8135</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38199">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Ida Nurhaida, Handrie Noprisson, Vina Ayumi, Hong Wei, Erwin Dwika Putra, Marissa Utami, Hadiguna Setiawan</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
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              <elementText elementTextId="38200">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 18 (2020); pp. 132-144</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38201">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>human mobility</text>
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                <text>long short-term memory (LSTM)</text>
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                <text>DBSCAN</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38205">
                <text>Implementation of Deep Learning Predictor (LSTM) Algorithm for Human Mobility Prediction</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38164">
                <text>Mallampalli, Sasi Sekhar</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38165">
                <text>Goyal, Shriya</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38166">
                <text>2020-11-10</text>
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                <text>Proficiency in English occupies a significant place in the newly formed Kurdistan region of Iraq.  English is considered a window of opportunities and economic development of its people and the region. The quality of teaching and learning plays a crucial role in achieving the objective. However, the lack of trained teachers in English at the school level has severely affected the standards of English at the tertiary level. Students pursuing undergraduate courses at Cihan University find it a challenging task to meet the required standards. The lack of a strong foundation in English in addition to the constraints of time and the high standards of the curriculum at the tertiary level makes it more challenging for the teachers to teach them writing skills. The present study aims at exposing the Kurdish students to English collocations vocabulary through Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) to enhance their writing and communicative purposes. Twenty-five students from undergraduate courses were randomly selected for the purpose of the study. The results have shown an improved performance of the students in using the right collocations. The study brings out the need for integrating MALL in the regular curriculum at the tertiary levels in Kurdistan.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16801</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i18.16801</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16801/8147</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38174">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Sasi Sekhar Mallampalli, Shriya Goyal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 18 (2020); pp. 213-220</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38176">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Collocations</text>
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                <text>Writing</text>
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                <text>Mobile Assisted Language Learning</text>
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                <text>The Effect of Teaching Collocations to Kurdish Tertiary Students through Mobile Learning</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38140">
                <text>Ristanto, Rizhal Hendi</text>
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                <text>Rusdi, R</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38142">
                <text>Mahardika, Reza Dino</text>
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                <text>Darmawan, Ericka</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38144">
                <text>Ismirawati, Nur</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38146">
                <text>Immune system content along with body defense mechanism tends to be an abstract content that is hard to comprehend by students. Digital flipbook learning media become an innovative learning medium to facilitate the immune system content understanding for students. Method used in the research is ADDIE research and development with the following stages: analysis, define, design, implement, and evaluation. The research is limited to the development stage. The number of respondents in the research consists of 30 senior high school students aged 17-19 years and 3 (three) Biology teachers aged 30-40 years for needs analysis. Learning media expert validation includes 3 (three) teachers and ten students for small group test. The medium is developed using applications of Microsoft PowerPoint 2010, Movavi Video Editor 14 and Flip PDF Professional. The assessment results of Digital Flipbook Imunopedia (DFI) learning media development by the three Biology education experts indicate valid and feasible to be used in immune system learning process. Average of each feasibility test aspect is content aspect (3.05), media aspect (2.95), and language aspect (2.95). The trial test results to small group regarding the DFI content, display, and benefits indicate a very feasible criterion (3.62).</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38147">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38148">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16795</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38149">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i19.16795</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38150">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38151">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38152">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16795/8227</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38153">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Rizhal Hendi Ristanto, R Rusdi, Reza Dino Mahardika, Ericka Darmawan, Nur Ismirawati</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38154">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 19 (2020); pp. 140-162</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38155">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38156">
                <text>Digital Flipbook</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38157">
                <text>Research and Development</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38158">
                <text>Immune System</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38159">
                <text>Validation.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38160">
                <text>Digital Flipbook Imunopedia (DFI): A Development in Immune System e-Learning Media</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38161">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38162">
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              <elementText elementTextId="38163">
                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
              </elementText>
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  <item itemId="1821" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
                </elementText>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38118">
                <text>Gedel, Ibrahim Alhassan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38119">
                <text>Nwulu, Nnamdi</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38120">
                <text>2021-01-26</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38121">
                <text>Fifth-generation wireless (5G) mobile communication technology has been classified as a high wireless standard that is capable of handling internet of things, machine-to-machine, and device-to-device communication.  Consequently, there is a need to meet the very sensitive requirements of 5G, which include high coverage density, high speed, high capacity and low end-to-end delay. Of crucial importance is 5G’s passive infrastructure. This paper therefore presents a techno-economic analysis of the current telecommunication infrastructure, as well as investigating and determining the suitable passive infrastructure for 5G technology deployment. The paper outlines all the passive infrastructure elements and proposes a mathematical model to calculate the capital expenditure, operational expenditure, total cost of investment (TCI) or total cost of ownership (TCO) and net present value (NPV).  Experiments are performed using market prices from the national communication authority, the mobile network operators and the tower company of Ghana. Furthermore, a sensitivity analysis is performed to identify the variables that increase the TCO or TCI, NPV and return on investment, and to propose the most economical passive infrastructure architecture for easy implementation of 5G technology in Ghana and Africa.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38122">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38123">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16749</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38124">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v15i02.16749</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38125">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38126">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38127">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16749/8649</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38128">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Ibrahim Alhassan Gedel, Nnamdi Nwulu</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38129">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 02 (2021); pp. 137-156</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38130">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38131">
                <text>5G technology</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38132">
                <text>Capital Expenditure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38133">
                <text>Operational Expenditure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38134">
                <text>Total Cost of Ownership</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38135">
                <text>Infrastructure Sharing.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38136">
                <text>Infrastructure Sharing for 5G Deployment: A Techno-Economic Analysis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38137">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38138">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38139">
                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
              </elementText>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38099">
                <text>Qaffas, Alaa A.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38100">
                <text>2020-09-11</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38101">
                <text>This paper presents a study of the most successful games during the last 34 last years (1986 – 2019). We observed that the 100 most ranked games are represented by 16 genres (adventure, role-playing, shooter, platform, puzzle, strategy, hack and slash/beat 'em up, real time strategy, turn-based strategy, point-and-click, indie, racing, sport, fighting, arcade and simulator). These genres are then compares to show which genres are more attractive for players. As a result, we observed that 6 genres among the 16 represent the most ranked games (adventure, RPG, shooter, platform, puzzle, and strategy). They represent 0.83 of the successful games. This allowed us to recommend to combining the others genres with the 6 selected genres. Also, we analyzed the evolution of the 16 games genres during the last 34 years. We observed that some genres have a great success until the past decades, but they haven’t a success in this decade. Game designers and researchers in the field of games may rethink about how to add attractive elements in the genres non-successful in this decade.  Also, we observed that some genres like the indie games haven’t a great success in the past decades, but they have an important increased success in this decade. This may encourage the decision makers and the game designer to invest on these genres.</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38102">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16691</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38104">
                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i15.16691</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38105">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38106">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38107">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16691/7773</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38108">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Alaa A. Qaffas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38109">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 15 (2020); pp. 175-194</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38110">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38111">
                <text>Game genres</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38112">
                <text>comparing game genres</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38113">
                <text>evolution of game genres.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38114">
                <text>An Operational Study of Video Games’ Genres</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38115">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38116">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Alnabhan, Mohammad M</text>
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                <text>This work aims to develop the routing capability of GPSR in MANETs. A new GPSR advancement described as Adaptive GPSR (AGPSR) is proposed with enhanced greedy forwarding and efficient routing decision. AGPSR greedy forwarding model consists of three major phases; initialization, finding target neighbor, weight value computation and next hop selection. The weight value encounters a set of network metrics including node density, network size, congestion level, transmission range, node speed and movement direction. An intensive evaluation methodology was implemented in order to evaluate the performance of proposed AGPSR in MANET. Results confirm that proposed GPSR has surpassed several MANET environmental challenges and outperformed conventional GPSR in terms of PDR, E2E delay, routing overhead, and power consumption. The delay is reduced by AGPSR of up-to 10% compared to conventional GPSR. In addition, 5% increase in PDR and more than 7% decrease in routing overhead and in power consumption was achieved by AGPSR.</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16661</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i18.16661</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16661/8133</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38086">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Mohammad Alnabhan</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38087">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 18 (2020); pp. 107-131</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38088">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38089">
                <text>GPSR</text>
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                <text>MANET</text>
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                <text>QoS</text>
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                <text>PDR</text>
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                <text>E2E delay</text>
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                <text>NRL.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38095">
                <text>Advanced GPSR in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38054">
                <text>Mat, Ruzinoor Che</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38055">
                <text>Kazunori, Miyata</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38056">
                <text>Rahman, Azman Ab.</text>
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                <text>2020-10-13</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>There are projected to be over 200,000 Muslim tourists will visit Japan due to expected Tokyo Olympics 2020. But the previous study showed that the level of understanding about Muslim needs such as Halal terms still low among Japanese people. There is a technique and approach such as gamification that need by the Japanese people to fulfill this requirement. Gamification which integrating game thinking and games element has been proven to help in learning new knowledge. That is why the objective of this study discusses how to develop an application of MJHG in a smartphone-based on the android system. The MJHG was design based on a well known visual novel concept that combining with multimedia elements included audio,   animation,   graphics, and image to make it more attractive and alive. All of these elements blending with the gamification elements such as quiz, rewards, badges, and feedback to make it as gamified applications. Based on all of these capabilities of MJHG, it, therefore, can help the potential users not only Japanese people but also non-muslim to increase their level of understanding and awareness toward Halal terms.</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16653</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i17.16653</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38062">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38063">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38064">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16653/8017</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38065">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Ruzinoor Che Mat, Miyata Kazunori, Azman Ab. Rahman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38066">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 17 (2020); pp. 113-129</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38067">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38068">
                <text>Gamification</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38069">
                <text>Japanese</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38070">
                <text>Halal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38071">
                <text>awareness</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38072">
                <text>Mobile Application.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38073">
                <text>The Development of Mobile Japanese Halal Gamification (MJHG)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38074">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="15984">
                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38031">
                <text>Jusop, Mariana</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38032">
                <text>Ismail, Risyawati Mohamed</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38033">
                <text>Ismail, Noor Azizi</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38034">
                <text>2020-10-13</text>
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                <text>Ambiguous information, incomplete explanation and unclear description of products portrayed in a website normally caused carts abandonment. As evidenced in many prior studies, consumers’ purchase intentions were highly influenced by their confidence in the informationprovided by the website. This study identifies criteria of qualified information and describes how it was managed by halal e-commerce businesses. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interview with key information custodians from four e-commerce platforms. The study found good understanding and efficient management of information quality criteria could help halal e-commerce businesses to progress one step ahead of their competitors.</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38036">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38037">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16651</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v14i17.16651</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38039">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38040">
                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38041">
                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/16651/8013</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38042">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2020 Mariana Jusop, Risyawati Mohamed Ismail, Noor Azizi Ismail</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38043">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 14 No. 17 (2020); pp. 97-112</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38044">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38045">
                <text>websitese-Commerce platform</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="38046">
                <text>information quality</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38047">
                <text>Interview</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38048">
                <text>halal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38049">
                <text>e-commerce.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38050">
                <text>Managing Information Quality in B2C Companies: An Empirical Investigation on Halal e-Commerce Websites</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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                <text>Peer-reviewed Article</text>
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