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                <text>Ab Rashid, Radzuwan</text>
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                <text>Learning a second language is not an easy task. Learners need to have enough support in terms of learning materials in order to be successful in mastering the language. One of the common problems faced by the second language learners is the difficulty to find the learning materials to develop their speaking skills. This is in contrast to the materials for the development of other language skills, such as reading and writing which are easily accessible from bookstores and resource centers. This paper introduces an innovative application named Virtual Speaking Buddy (VirSbud) which is specially designed to help second language learners develop their speaking skills. It is hoped that this application will be a useful resource to improve the standard of speaking skills among English language learners.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Radzuwan Ab Rashid, Saiful Bahri Mohamed, Mohd Fazry A. Rahman, Syadiah Nor Wan Shamsuddin</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 6 (2017); pp. 158-163</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>VirSbud: Key Characteristics, Applications, and its Future</text>
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                <text>Lausegger, Georg</text>
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                <text>Spitzer, Michael</text>
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                <text>Ebner, Martin</text>
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                <text>Colorblind people or people with a color vision deficiency have to face many challenges in their daily activities. Their disadvantage to perceive colors incorrectly leads to frustration when determining the freshness of fruits and the rawness of meat as well as the problem to distinguish clothes with confusing colors. With the rise of the smartphone, numerous mobile applications are developed to overcome those problems, improving the quality of live. However, smartphones also have some limitations in certain use cases. Especially activities where both hands are needed do not suit well for smartphone applications. Furthermore, there exist tasks in which a continuous use of a smartphone is not possible or even not legally allowed such as driving a car. In recent years, fairly new devices called smart glasses become increasingly popular, which offer great potential for several use cases. One of the most famous representatives of smart glasses is Google Glass, a head-mounted display that is worn like normal eyeglasses produced by Google. This paper introduces an experimental prototype of a Google Glass application for colorblind people or people with a color vision deficiency, called OmniColor and meets the challenge if Google Glass is able to improve the color perception of those people. To show the benefits of OmniColor, an Ishihara color plate test is performed by a group of 14 participants either with, or without the use of OmniColor.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6922</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6922/4538</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Georg Lausegger, Michael Spitzer, Martin Ebner</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 5 (2017); pp. 161-177</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Google Glass</text>
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                <text>OmniColor – A Smart Glasses App to Support Colorblind People</text>
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                <text>Al-Emran, Mostafa</text>
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                <text>Salloum, Said A.</text>
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                <text>Mobile learning (M-learning) is a new wave in the era of educational technology that provides informal, personal, voluntary and situated learning opportunities for both learners and educators. Mobile-based assessment is one of the emerging technologies that attract many scholars to investigate its effectiveness due to the wide spectrum of its features like portability, interactivity, flexibility, and ubiquity. Based on the surveyed literature, we noticed that there is a lack of studying the students' attitudes towards the utilization of mobile technologies in the context of e-Evaluation. The present study attempts to investigate the students' attitudes towards the utilization of mobile technologies in the e-Evaluation system of instructors. The data was collected through a questionnaire survey from Al Buraimi University College (BUC) in Oman. The total number of participants is 354 students. Findings indicated that 99% of the students own a mobile phone or tablet. Moreover, results indicated a statistically significant difference among the students’ attitudes in terms of their gender where the differences were in favor of male students. In contrast, results revealed no statistically significant differences among the students’ attitudes in terms of their age, degree, and department. Furthermore, other implications and future work are also reported in the study.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6879</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6879/4540</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Mostafa Al-Emran, Said A. Salloum</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 5 (2017); pp. 195-202</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Mobile technology</text>
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                <text>Students' Attitudes Towards the Use of Mobile Technologies in e-Evaluation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25194">
                <text>Coelho, Patricia M. F.</text>
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                <text>Correia, Pedro Pereira</text>
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                <text>Medina, Irene Garcia</text>
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                <text>Today, social media are the new way of public and political communication in digital marketing. Companies or organizations are no longer the exclusive owners of the relation of consumers with their products/services; instead, the survival of the organizations depends of the effective utilization of the social media. New web technologies have made it easy for anyone to create and distribute their own content.  A tweet can be viewed by virtually millions of people for free, and advertisers don’t have to pay publishers huge sums of money to embed their messages. More consumers are on social media than ever before, and every second a company is not engaged is a wasted opportunity [1]. Consumers trust other people to provide recommendations about products and services in a very active way and it is important to know how and why social media influence organizations. This study analyzes through a literature review the importance of public and political communication through social media and proposes a model of business for successful marketing strategies.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6876</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Pedro Pereira Correia, Irene Garcia Medina, Patricia M. F. Coelho</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 6 (2017); pp. 150-157</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Elazhary, Hanan</text>
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                <text>In spite of the ultimate importance of procedural technical skills for most disciplines, there is shortage in the number of corresponding Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs). This paper proposes a cloud-based context-aware mobile ITS of Technical computer Skills (TS-ITS). TITS is developed as a mobile application to be ubiquitously providing a valuable learning tool. Due to the nature of technical skills, they require more complex ITSs relative to typical ones requiring, for example demonstration videos that need considerable storage space. Accordingly, TS-ITS is developed using mobile cloud computing to benefit from the cloud resources and make up for limited mobile resources. On the other hand, effective multiple choice, true and false and short-answer questions can be delivered to the mobile. This also has the advantage of facilitating maintenance of the data stores on the cloud. TS-ITS is context-aware delivering training material relevant to the topic the student is studying, the skill the student is trying to acquire or the task the student is trying to accomplish. Each skill is accompanied by a short demonstration video and to facilitate searching for a relevant one, keyword search is adopted. Personalized questions are delivered based on the skills of interest and the assessed student knowledge. TS-ITS can be adopted to other domains and extended to include advanced types of training material such as Virtual reality (VR) immersive environments and interactive questions as they become available. Empirical evaluation of a prototype implementation of TS-ITS shows its tutoring effectiveness</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25180">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Hanan Elazhary</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 4 (2017); pp. 170-185</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>computer skills</text>
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                <text>Cloud-based Context-aware Mobile Intelligent Tutoring System of Technical Computer Skills</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Odukoya, Jonathan Adedayo</text>
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                <text>Adekeye, Olajide</text>
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                <text>Okunlola, Sola</text>
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                <text>Over the years, technology appears to be making life easier and better.  However, in some instances, it appears technology is counterproductive. Mobile learning devices, as the name suggests, have been developed to facilitate learning on the move.  The questions are: Are these devices truly facilitating learning? If they are truly facilitating learning, are they facilitating learning positively or negatively? �  To answer these questions, the survey research design was adopted on a sample of 215 randomly selected students.  In the process, questionnaire and focused group discussion guideline were used to collect relevant data.  Data analysis was both qualitative and quantitative.  Some of the core findings from this investigation were that majority of the respondents, and by extension the target population, were barely using the tablets and free internet browsing megabytes [10Gb monthly] given to all students for the intended purpose of learning.  Some were pre-occupied with downloading videos, films and music while some spend endless hours playing computer games or chatting on social networks with the attendant consequence of poor learning, dwindling academic performance and productivity.  Relevant recommendations to redress this unwholesome trend were proffered</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6828</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25158">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Jonathan Adedayo Odukoya, Olajide Adekeye, Sola Okunlola</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 4 (2017); pp. 160-169</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Assessment</text>
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                <text>Mobile Learning Devices</text>
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                <text>Tertiary Institutions</text>
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                <text>Assessing the Effectiveness of Mobile Learning Devices in Tertiary Institutions: The Experience of Undergraduates in a Nigerian Private University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25128">
                <text>Divayana, Dewa Gede Hendra</text>
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                <text>Sanjaya, Dewa Bagus</text>
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                <text>Through the use of information technology, the students no longer find it difficult to look for sources/learning materials, interact and discuss with each other any time and any where they are.  One form of the roles of information technology which can facilitate students in individual learning, group learning and learning together with the teacher in the classroom and outside of the classroom is blended learning. The fact in schools shows that not all of the learning process can be optimized by using blended learning. Therefore, there is a need to evaluate comprehensively any time and any where they are (evaluators). For this purpose, the appropriate evaluation model to be used is mobile phone-based CIPP. By using this model, then the evaluator can study evaluating the use of blended learning overall through of the context, input, process and product that will be able to provide appropriate recommendations for the improvement of the learning process using blended learning in school.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25137">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana, Dewa Bagus Sanjaya</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 4 (2017); pp. 149-159</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Mobile Phone-Based CIPP Evaluation Model in Evaluating the Use of Blended Learning at School in Bali</text>
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                <text>Abstract—This study underlines the importance of mobile technologies in school family cooperation process. The aim is to specify expectations from mobile technologies and parent’s opinions and capacity of mobile learning whose children attend to elementary and primary schools at Nicosia, TRNC. In this study which is conducted in a survey model frame, 790 parents involved in the study group to specify parent’s level of using mobile tools, their opinions on usage of mobile devices in an educational purpose and on improvement of school-family cooperation with mobile technologies.In the study, a 2 dimensioned survey form used as data collection tool and gathered data processed appropiately to statistical teqniques with SPSS 21 package application. In data analysis, frequency, percentage values, t-test and Kruskal-Wallis tests are used. This is confirmed that parent’s opinion on the usage of mobile devices in an educational pupose is generally positive. On the other hand, this is also clear that the parent’s opinions on school-family cooperation and family participation with mobile technologies are positive. Parents stated that they can take education and information from relevant people of school with mobile technologies on child development and education. Also they specified the necessity of communicating with mobile technologies to take school-family cooperation to an advanced level.</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25121">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Fezile Ozdamli, Pelin Yildiz</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 4 (2017); pp. 136-148</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Opinions and Expectations of Parents on Integration of Mobile Technologies to Education and School Family Cooperation</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25089">
                <text>Alam, Tanweer</text>
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                <text>Benaida, Mohamed</text>
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                <text>2018-10-29</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The internet of smart devices is a network of intelligent gadgets with sensors, programs, Wi-Fi and communication network connections. These devices store the data in cloud and process data outside the device using the proposed Cloud-Internet communication framework. These devices can communicate with other devices using the proposed framework. However, there are many challenges for communication security among the internet of smart devices. The Cloud can store the device data with security, reliability, privacy and service availability. The communication Security has been raised as one of the most critical issues of cloud computing where resolving such an issue would result in a constant growth in the use and popularity of cloud computing. Our purpose of this study is to create a framework for providing the communication security among smart devices network for the internet of things using cloud computing. Our main contribution links a new study for providing communication security for the internet of smart devices using the cloud-Internet framework. This study can be helpful for communication security problem in the framework of the Internet of Things. The proposed study generates a new framework for solving the issue of communication security among internet of smart devices.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6776</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6776/5250</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25099">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 Tanweer Alam</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25100">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 12 No. 6 (2018); pp. 74-84</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25101">
                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Internet of Things</text>
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                <text>Cloud Computing</text>
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                <text>Communication Security</text>
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                <text>Smart Devices</text>
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                <text>Wireless Communications</text>
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                <text>CICS: Cloud–Internet Communication Security Framework for the Internet of Smart Devices</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25069">
                <text>WaiShiang, Cheah</text>
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                <text>Shafreena bt Ahmad Puad, Aida</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25071">
                <text>Chin Hong, Puah</text>
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                <text>Abdul Halin, Alfian</text>
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                <text>2017-11-27</text>
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                <text>Mobile application development is receiving much attention nowadays. With the enhancement of mobile application tools like an Android studio, etc. and kinds of online support, the development of the mobile application is getting easier. Indeed, mobile application development is not a trivial task. When given a particular problem, a novice mobile programmer will commonly sketch the mobile interface followed by coding. The rapid prototyping technique and trial from errors have led to issues such as poor domain understanding. We argue that a complete understanding of the domain is needed for mobile application development. Hence, requirements engineering is an important phase. This paper introduces a technique to assist mobile application development through Agent-Oriented Requirements Engineering (AORE). AORE consists of goal modelling to analyse and understand a mobile-based project. With goal modelling, AORE allows a modeller to identify and analyse the functionalities and non-functionalities of the system and present a holistic view of the proposed system. It showcases the services, operations and constraints of the proposed system. AORE is a useful part of the development phase and can complement current steps in mobile application development lifecycle.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6760</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v11i6.6760</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/6760/4697</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="25081">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 cheah waishiang, Aida Shafreena bt Ahmad Puad, Puah Chin Hong, Alfian Abdul Halin, Nurfauza binti Jali</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 6 (2017); pp. 32-48</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Agent-Oriented Requirement Engineering for Mobile Application Development</text>
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