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                  <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering</text>
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                <text>Maleque, Md Abdul</text>
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                <text>Alam, Md Shariful</text>
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                <text>An analysis of free convection and mass transfer unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of an electrically conducting viscous incompressible fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate is presented by taking into account the Dufour and Soret effects. With a goal to attain similarity solutions of the problem posed, similarity equations are derived by introducing a time dependent length scale. The non-linear similarity equations, which are locally similar, are solved numerically using shooting method. Dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are displayed graphically for different values of the parameters entering into the problem. Finally, the corresponding local skin-friction, local Nusselt number and local Sherwood number, which are of physical interest are tabulated. Keywords: Magnetodydrodynamic, Free convection, Mass transfer, Dufour and Soret effects. Â  doi: 10.3329/jname.v1i1.2035 Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 1(2004) 18-25</text>
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                <text>Association of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers</text>
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                <text>https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNAME/article/view/2035/1892</text>
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                <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2004); 18-25</text>
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                <text>2070-8998</text>
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                <text>Magnetodydrodynamic</text>
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                <text>Free convection</text>
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                <text>Dufour and Soret effects</text>
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                <text>Magnetohydrodynamic free convection and mass transfer flow past a vertical porous flat plate with Dufour and Soret effects</text>
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                <text>Setyono, Andik</text>
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                <text>Alam, Md. Jahangir</text>
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                <text>Eswaran, C.</text>
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                <text>Limitation of message size of the MMS technology is one of the important factors which make this technology less attractive. This limitation  restricts the system developers in developing new mobile applications using MMS technology. This research attempts to improve the capacity of the maximum message size by implementing compression, splitting and cropping techniques for MMS application on the mobile phone devices. This paper presents the architecture to enhance the multimedia capabilities of the MMS technology and also the implementation details for developing client-server system applications. The modified MMS technology can be used to develop practical client-server applications.</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2017 Andik Setyono, Md. Jahangir Alam, C. Eswaran</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19611">
                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 6 No. 1 (2012); pp. 25-32</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>An Adaptive and Cost-Effective Data Transmission Framework Using MMS Technology for Client-Server Application</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68432">
                <text>Chanda, Ratan Kumar</text>
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                <text>Hasan, Mohammad Sanjeed</text>
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                <text>Alam, Md. Mahmud</text>
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                <text>2021-12-31</text>
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                <text>Investigation on fluid flow and energy distribution in a rotating coiled rectangular duct (CRD) with differentially heated horizontal walls has been analyzed numerically by using a spectral-based numerical scheme. The system is rotated around the vertical axis in the clockwise direction over the Taylor number (Tr) ranging from 0 to 2000 keeping the other parameters constant as aspect ratio Ar =3, curvature ratio BETA=0.5 the Dean number Dn = 1000 and the Prandtl number Pr = 7.0 (water). To reveal steady solution (SS) curves, we applied path continuation technique and obtained five asymmetric SS curves comprising with 2- to 8-pair cell. A bar diagram is also drawn to visualize, at a glance, longitudinal vortex generation on various curves of steady solutions. To explore unsteady behavior, time-progression analysis is performed and flow characteristics are precisely determined by obtaining phase space trajectory of the solutions. The transient flow demonstrates various stages of physically realizable solutions including chaotic, multi-periodic, periodic and steady-state; and it is found that the number of secondary vortices declines as Tr is increased. Convective heat transfer (CHT) is computed and the corresponding dependence on the flow stages is discussed accurately. Finally, a comparison has been made between the numerical computation and experimental investigations which shows a benchmark agreement. &amp;nbsp;</text>
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                <text>https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNAME/article/view/51972</text>
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                <text>10.3329/jname.v18i2.51972</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Association of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68444">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering</text>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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                <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021); 187-205</text>
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                <text>2070-8998</text>
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                <text>1813-8535</text>
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                <text>A computational study on flow characteristics and energy distribution in a rotating coiled rectangular duct with longitudinal vortex generation</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65429">
                <text>Alam, Md. Sarwar</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65430">
                <text>Khan, Md. Abdul Hakim</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65431">
                <text>2011-02-10</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The effect of external Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) field on the steady two-dimensional nonlinear flow through Convergent-Divergent Channels of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid is investigated. We compute the critical behaviour of the solution govern by the equation. Our approach uses the power series in order to observe the instability of the problem. The series is then summed by using various generalizations of the approximants. We find the critical values of various parameters and type of the principal singularity for different choice of MHD effect.DOI: 10.3329/jname.v7i2.5635</text>
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                <text>10.3329/jname.v7i2.5635</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>Association of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers</text>
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                <text>https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JNAME/article/view/5635/5630</text>
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                <text>Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2010); 83-93</text>
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                <text>2070-8998</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65441">
                <text>1813-8535</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65442">
                <text>Magnetohydrodynamic</text>
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                <text>The multiple singularity behaviour of flow through a porous pipe with decelerating wall is numerically studied in the present paper. The behaviour of the Riccati equation is introduced as a model problem. Then the steady axisymmetric flow of a viscous incompressible fluid driven along a pipe by the combined effect of the wall deceleration and suction is investigated. Our approach uses the power series in order to observe the instability of the problems. The series is then summed by using various generalizations of the Pade´-Hermite approximants. Analysis based on approximate method suggests that the convergence of the series of stream-function, skin friction and centerline axial velocity in powers of Reynolds number is limited by a number of singularities. The location and nature of the singularities in the real plane are presented. The bifurcations of skin friction and centerline axial velocity are also depicted graphically. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jname.v9i1.9283 Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 9(2012) 35-42</text>
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                <text>The global smartphone brands were progressing aggressively over time. A sudden unexpected turbulent situation known as a global pandemic declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) about a century later in the history of human civilization stops this progress. It makes the industry bound to fall behind. This study aims to review and analyze the impact of the present pandemic situation due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the global smartphone industry. It shows its competitive scenarios focusing on smartphone demand and supply. Thus, the study suggest a strategic approach to combat this situation. It is done by reviewing the latest literature published explicitly in 2020. The findings of this study reveal a significant negative impact of COVID-19 on global smartphone brands, primarily especially in the big markets of this industry, namely China, India, USA, Europe. Conversely, it can also positively impact the industry, especially in some developing countries. The positivity is seen due to the expanded demand for smartphones in some sectors like education, business, and entertainment media shifted online, triggering the user’s need to purchase a new smart device. Lastly, based on the understanding of the current scenario, some strategic approaches are discussed, and appropriate solutions are given for the industry to cope up with the pandemic crisis and, at the same time, how to attain success. The strategic directions given at the end can be applied to the industry’s sustainability and growth.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Samsul Alam</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 15 No. 14 (2021); pp. 169-192</text>
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                <text>Reviewing the Global Smartphone Industry Strategic Implication in Response to COVID-19 Situation</text>
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                <text>Alam, Tanweer</text>
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                <text>The internet of smart devices is a network of intelligent gadgets with sensors, programs, Wi-Fi and communication network connections. These devices store the data in cloud and process data outside the device using the proposed Cloud-Internet communication framework. These devices can communicate with other devices using the proposed framework. However, there are many challenges for communication security among the internet of smart devices. The Cloud can store the device data with security, reliability, privacy and service availability. The communication Security has been raised as one of the most critical issues of cloud computing where resolving such an issue would result in a constant growth in the use and popularity of cloud computing. Our purpose of this study is to create a framework for providing the communication security among smart devices network for the internet of things using cloud computing. Our main contribution links a new study for providing communication security for the internet of smart devices using the cloud-Internet framework. This study can be helpful for communication security problem in the framework of the Internet of Things. The proposed study generates a new framework for solving the issue of communication security among internet of smart devices.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 Tanweer Alam</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 12 No. 6 (2018); pp. 74-84</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Internet of Things</text>
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                <text>CICS: Cloud–Internet Communication Security Framework for the Internet of Smart Devices</text>
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                <text>Dirin, Amir</text>
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                <text>Alamäki, Ari</text>
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                <text>The objective of this study was to unveil the importance of emotions and feelings in developing mobile-based tourism applications. We gathered and analyzed emotional requirements to develop a mobile context-aware application for tourists. Emotional requirements are non-functional requirements affecting users’ emotional experiences around using applications, which are important for sustainable application usage. Many tourism applications exist, but were designed without considering emotional requirements or related UX factors and emotions. We developed a proof-of-concept prototype service-based context-aware tourism application (SCATA), and users participated in the design and evaluation processes. Emotional requirements are key to sustainable usage, especially regarding security. This paper details the application design and evaluation processes, emotional requirements analysis in each design phase, and the emotional effects of content accessibility in the application’s offline mode in unknown environments. The results show that trust, security, adjustability, and reliability are important factors to users, especially in unknown environments.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 Amir Dirin, Teemu.H Laine, Ari Alamäki</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018); pp. 177-196</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>context-aware mobile application</text>
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                <text>user-centered design</text>
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                <text>Managing Emotional Requirements in a Context-Aware Mobile Application for Tourists</text>
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                <text>Dirin, Amir</text>
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                <text>Abstract--The user’s emotional involvement plays an important role in adopting new technologies. The level of engagement with and adoption of new digital applications depends on various personal, contextual, and emotional factors. In our study, we assessed the personal factors, such as gender differences, of perceiving and adopting technologies such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and conventional video. Furthermore, we assessed what kind of emotions are involved in and invoked by the context of new technologies. This is a quantitative study in which students were asked to perform experiments on VR, AR, and conventional videos. After the experiments, participants were asked to fill out a predefined survey about their emotional reactions to the experiments. The results show, unlike the prior research, that female participants were more enthusiastic about the usage of new technologies than males. The user experience of VR, AR and conventional videos triggered more positive emotions among females than males. For practitioners, the results  suggest that the audio-visual technologies could engage more females than males. For academics, this study provides further research on how to trigger users to adopt new audio-visual technologies.</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="29477">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2019 Amir Dirin</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 13 No. 06 (2019); pp. 93-103</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Virtual Reality</text>
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                <text>Gender Differences in Perceptions of Conventional Video, Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Naser, Khadijeh</text>
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                <text>Alamassi, Sherin</text>
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                <text>Shana,  Zuhrieh</text>
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                <text>Halili, Siti Hajar</text>
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                <text>Abstract— The National Innovation System found that research in Jordan did not contribute sufficiently to economic growth and to solving real-world challenges, particularly those related to STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). This was attributed to several reasons, including the inability of educational curricula to guide students in dealing with real-world issues. In addition, education in Jordan is content-intensive and primary school children lack the time to build functional competencies such as problem-solving. Therefore, it was necessary to adopt an approach allowing students to learn the theoretical content on their own while allocating class time to practice problem-solving activities with their teacher and peers. To address this gap, this study aimed at designing an engineering-based module for a flipped STEM classroom to aid grade seven students in developing their problem-solving abilities based on Merrill’s first principles of instruction as an instructional design model. To generate the module components and aspects, semi-structured interviews were performed with 9 subject matter experts. Then, 29 experts responded and offered a consensus on what was reached in the previous interview. A total of 36 items were discussed by the expert panel using the Likert 7-point scale in the fuzzy Delphi approach. The five-module aspects namely; the form of STEM integration, the assessment, the resources, and the pre-class and in-class instructional activities, were determined. This research will usher in a new era for the Ministry of Education. in planning and teaching integrated STEM disciplines in line with Jordan’s vision 2025 to equip all learners with 21st-century skills such as problem-solving to enhance education standards to international levels.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2023 Khadijeh Naser,  Sherin Alamassi, Zuhrieh Shana, Jihan Yousef,   Siti Hajar Halili</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 17 No. 10 (2023); pp. 4-29</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Problem-solving skills</text>
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                <text>Designing of a Flipped STEM Classroom Engineering-Based Module: Fuzzy Delphi Approach</text>
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