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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>G.J. Mohammed</text>
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                <text>Mohd Aboobaider , Burhanuddin bin</text>
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                <text>Alyousif, Shahad</text>
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                <text>Alkhayyat , Ahmed</text>
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                <text>Mohammed Hasan Ali</text>
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                <text>Malik , Rami Qays</text>
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                <text>Jaber , Mustafa Musa</text>
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                <text>2022-11-15</text>
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                <text>Cloud-based enterprise resource planning (ERP) and cloud computing are critical requirements for all SMEs since they can be used to facilitate the SMEs’ growth by creating competitive and personalized innovations considering their required business scope. To date, the growth of cloud technologies has led to the development of new systems and applications in many fields and areas including businesses. Our previous study proposed an adoption model to investigate the main determinants and logistical factors that influence decision-makers of SMEs to adopt cloud-based ERP systems. The aim of this research is to enhance the previous work by evaluating and validating the new model in real life to determine whether it has achieved what it was developed for and determine the reliability of the research results. The methodology and results of the evaluation and validation process of the proposed model are presented in this research. Considering there is little documentation in the literature specifically relevant to how proposed models have been evaluated and validated, hence providing this insight will assist both the academic researchers and decision-makers. The evaluation and validation methodology and the model itself contribute toward a better understanding of adoption processes. Furthermore, the evaluation and validation procedure in future work can be used to measure, enhance and determine whether the proposed models can be used in real life.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/35875</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2022 Haider TH.Salim ALRikabi, G.J. Mohammed, Burhanuddin bin  Mohd Aboobaider , Shahad  Alyousif, Ahmed  Alkhayyat , Mohammed Hasan Ali , Rami Qays  Malik , Mustafa Musa  Jaber</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 16 No. 21 (2022); pp. 153-167</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>Evaluation, Validation, Cloud ERP, decision makers, SME, Iraq</text>
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                <text>Affecting Factors for the Adoption of Cloud-Based ERP System in Iraqi SMEs: An Empirical Study</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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                <text>Khan, Raja Muhammad Ishtiaq</text>
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                <text>Radzuan, Noor Raha Mohd</text>
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                <text>Alkhunaizan, Abdulmohsin Suliman</text>
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                <text>Mustafa, Ghulam</text>
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                <text>Khan, Imran</text>
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                <text> The existing technological expansion has transformed pervasive revolutions in modern civilization, with continuing innovation of services and products. Nowadays people are having different channels of communication.  Currently, mobile learning (M-learning) is being used extensively in teaching and learning foreign languages which further widens the mobility of learners. The usage of mobile instruction can lead learners towards a real interruption to learn effectively when used inappositely. The current study is an attempt to explore the potential usage of M-Learning in English for specific purpose (ESP) classes. For this intention smartphone were used in the ESP context for teaching Business English at the College of Business Administration at a public sector university in Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire was distributed to 21 participants of the present study after a 5-week exposure to M-learning activities in the formal classroom. The findings revealed that ESP learners acknowledge M-learning as a prompt source of feedback in ESP. The results of this study also indicate that incorporation of M-learning in ESP learning with conventional classroom can support learners to develop their learning proficiency. Moreover, learners showed significantly positive attitude in mobile instruction in a formal classroom.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/9562</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v13i08.9562</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="28106">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2019 Raja Muhammad Ishtiaq Khan</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 13 No. 08 (2019); pp. 60-73</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>M-Learning</text>
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                <text>The Efficacy of MALL Instruction in Business English Learning</text>
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                  <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31198">
                <text>Alkhunzain, Abdulmohsin Suliman</text>
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                <text>Smartphones have become an import part of the human life from the beginning of the 21st century. Most of the people of different ages are using most modern smartphones. The present study is an attempt to examine the university students’ smartphone addiction and their perception on its usefulness for the academic purposes. The study employed quantitative method to measure the smartphones addiction. Two questionnaires were used to gather the data for the present attempt. One questionnaire was used to gather the data for smartphone addition and the second questionnaire was use to attain learners perception on the smartphone addiction for the learning purposes. The participants of the present attempt were (N=174) undergraduate students of a public university. The finding of the study displayed that university students spend more than 8 hours in a day on their smartphones. Findings also indicate that participants are aware of the positive aspects of smartphones. The study also recommends suggestion on the future research.</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/11120</text>
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                <text>10.3991/ijim.v13i12.11120</text>
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                <text>International Association of Online Engineering (IAOE), Vienna, Austria</text>
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                <text>https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/11120/6261</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31207">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2019 Abdulmohsin Suliman Alkhunzain</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 13 No. 12 (2019); pp. 184-195</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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                <text>Mobile phone addiction</text>
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                <text>smartphones</text>
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                <text>learner performance</text>
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                <text>An Empirical Study on Smartphone Addiction of the University Students</text>
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                <text>AlKhunzain, Abdulmohsin Suliman</text>
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                <text>Khan, Raja Muhammad Ishtiaq</text>
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                <text>The life of the common to the students have changed due to spread of COVID-19 9 all around the globe. All the educational institutions were also set to be functioned remotely following the global instructions to meet the challenges to combat the COVID-19. The of current inquiry is the explore the male and female learners on the use of mobile phones for Blackboard learn. The Study survey method to collect the data. 68 participants of the medical majors of the CFY formed the sample for the present study. The findings of the study indicate that learners preferred to use M-blackboard. The results also indicated that backboard which is a form of e-learning can be beneficial if it is used with the traditional classroom teaching to get the potential benefits of the software.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 3 (2017); pp. 16-38</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>A directed graph represents an accurate picture of course descriptions for online courses through computer-based implementation of various educational systems. E-learning and m-learning systems are modeled as a weighted, directed graph where each node represents a course unit. The Learning Path Graph (LPG) represents and describes the structure of domain knowledge, including the learning goals, and all other available learning paths. In this paper, we propose a system prototype that implements a propose adaptive learning path algorithms that uses the student’s information from their profile and their learning style in order to improve the students’ learning performances through an m-learning system that provides a suitable course content sequence in a personalized manner.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2018 Samir E Hamada, Ibrahim Alkore Alshalabi, Khaled Elleithy, Ioana Badara, Saeid Moslehpour</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 12 No. 5 (2018); pp. 4-27</text>
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                <text>Automated Adaptive Mobile Learning System using Shortest Path Algorithm and Learning Style</text>
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                <text>Allahham, Alaa Azmi</text>
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                <text>Kadhim, Nassir Sallom</text>
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                <text>Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) involved in many applications, whether smart or traditional and for both civilian and military uses, and that because of their special features, where it does not depend on any infrastructure during its working, as well as the nodes in MANETs have a freedom of movement with the ability to self-configure, in addition, to working as a router or client at the same time. Moreover, MANETs considered as an infrastructure less network, so the cost of this type of networks is less in comparison to other traditional networks. On the other hand, the routing considered one of most important challenges in MANETs due to the  perpetual motion and randomness of the nodes that can causing a continuous change of the network topology and thus to all paths between nodes, where finding valid paths between the nodes is the core task of routing protocols. Recently, it has been argued that the traditional layered architecture is ineffective to deal with receiving signal strength related problems. In an effort to improve the performance of MANETs, there has been increased in protocols that rely on cross-layer interaction between different layers. In this paper, a Cross-layer design among Network, MAC and Physical layers based on Threshold Multipath Routing Protocol (CTMRP) is proposed. The CTMRP is designed for decision maker based on threshold value of average paths signal for efficient transmission of the Text, image, audio and video as well as sending the data via multiple paths, which mitigate the negatives effects causes from forcing the nodes to send the data via single. The Route Discovery Delay, Number of RREQ Messages, Number of RREP Messages, End-to-End Delay, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), and Throughput were selected as the main performance evaluation metrics. The results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance and lead to increase stability of transmission link.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017); pp. 71-83</text>
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                <text>1865-7923</text>
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                <text>MANETs</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM); Vol. 16 No. 15 (2022); pp. 125-139</text>
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                <text>The law student learning experience is still a predominantly textual one in the UK; students are expected to do a significant amount of reading in preparation for lectures and tutorials. Research around transmedia and multimodality shows us that engagement levels can be much heightened when different formats are used in teaching materials. This piece gives insight into the creation of a resource aimed at inspiring UK teachers of law to use more visual methods of communicating the law.
tl;dr: the less textual legal gallery, is a showcase of legal learning and communication materials focusing on visual and alternative modalities. Its collections are created by a diverse range of individuals, many in collaboration with students, illustrators, lawyers in practice and technologists. Artistic talent varies as does the reliance on tools. The paper also explores tools that may help law teachers be more visual in how they explain concepts and principles in law.</text>
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                <text>Journal of Open Access to Law; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Special Issue on "Visual Law"</text>
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