This paper describes the development of encryption algorithms using the magic square of order 5 and Multi-level keys with the addition of Matrix keys to increase implementation speed and complexity. This work relied mainly on the magic sum and some…
The research aims to know the impact of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics education on both creative thinking and mathematical achievement. To achieve it, the two researchers followed the quasi-experimental approach with an…
Image denoising is a technique for removing unwanted signals called the noise, which coupling with the original signal when transmitting them; to remove the noise from the original signal, many denoising methods are used. In this paper, the…
Smart industry systems are based on integrating historical and current data from sensors with physical and digital systems to control product states. For example, Digital Twin (DT) system predicts the future state of physical assets using live…
The rapidly growing 3D content exchange over the internet makes securing 3D content became a very important issue. The solution for this issue is to encrypting data of 3D content, which included two main parts texture map and 3D models. The standard…
The multimedia application developments in recent years lead to the widespread of 3D model applications. It becomes more popular in various fields as well as exchanging it over the internet. The security of the 3D models is a very important issue now…
Long Term Evolution (LTE) of (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) is one of the modern steps in series of mobile telecommunications systems. That appears to be a strong technology that meets the requirements of fourth-generation (4G) mobile…
The task of network security is to keep services available at all times by dealing with hacker attacks. One of the mechanisms obtainable is the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) which is used to sense and classify any abnormal actions. Therefore, the…
The artificial bee colony (ABC) is a well-studied algorithm developed to solve continuous function optimization problems by Karboga and Akay in 2009. ABC has been proven to be more effective than other biological-inspired algorithms with good…
The issue of lacking reference books in braille in most public building is crucial, especially public places like libraries, museum and others. The visual impairment or blind people is not getting the information like we normal vision do. Therefore,…